Bio Lecture 1 Flashcards
Human anatomy is the study of the ________ of the human body
structure
Physiology is the _____ of the human body
function
morphology looks at the ________ reasons behind structures
functional
_____, A Greek physician wrote one of the most influential anatomy textbooks
Galen
Andreas _____ commissioned the first accurate anatomical illustrations on the structure of the human body
Vesalius
Deceased bodies
cadavers
______ ______ ; the study of structures visible to the eye
gross anatomy
surface anatomy is limited to the _____ surface
external
_____ _____ is the study of internal structures with x-ray
radiologic anatomy
_____ is the study of tissue
histology
_____ is the study of cells
cytology
_____ _____ is the study of the body under a microscope
microscopic anatomy
_____ ; the smallest chemical units
atoms
molecules are put together to make _____
organelles
_____; structures in a cell that carry out individual functions
organelles
_____; mass of similar cells and cell products from a discrete region of an organ and performs a specific function
tissue
an _____ is a structure composed of two or more tissue types that work together
organ
an organ _____ is a group of organs that carry out a basic function; circulation; respiration
system
Anatomical _____ is the standard position
position
Anatomical position conditions (4)
body is erect
feet are parallel to each other and flat on the floor
eyes are directed forward
arms are at the sides and palms are turned forward