bio 6 Flashcards

1
Q

what are the 3 most biologically important lipids?

A

fats
phopholipids
steroids

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2
Q

lipids do not form ____

A

polymers

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3
Q

fats are constructed from what 2 types of smaller molecules?

A

glycerol and fatty acids

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4
Q

what are the two types of fatty acids?

A

saturated and unsaturated

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5
Q

saturated fats have no ____ bonds between carbon and molecules

A

double

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6
Q

unsaturated fats have one or more ___ bonds between carbon molecules

A

double

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7
Q

3 mjaor functions of fat

A

energy storage
insulation
protection

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8
Q

what cells do humans and animals store fat in?

A

adipose cells

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9
Q

phospholipids have only 2 ___ ___ and have a phosphate group instead of a third ___ ___

A

fatty acid
fatty acid

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10
Q

phospholipids are arranged in a bilayer in cell ____

A

membranes

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11
Q

steroids are ____ characterized by a carbon skeleton consisting of four ____ ____

A

lipids
fused rings

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12
Q

many horomones are steroids produced by…

A

cholesterol

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