bio 19 Flashcards

1
Q

the two closed circulatory systems

A

arteries and veins

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2
Q

what does the pulmary artery do

A

carries blood between the heart and the lungs

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3
Q

what does the systemic system do

A

carries blood between the heart and the rest of the body

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4
Q

the aorta delivers blood to the rest of body tissue via ____

A

arteries

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5
Q

blood is a type of ____ tissue

A

connective

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6
Q

how many liters of blood does the human have?

A

4-6

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7
Q

blood consists of what two things

A

cells and plasma

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8
Q

3 types of blood cells

A

red
white
platelets

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9
Q

what do red blood cells contain

A

hemoglobin which carries oxygen

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10
Q

abnormally low amounts of hemoglobin or low number of red blood cells causes ____

A

anemia

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11
Q

function of white blood cells

A

fight infection

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12
Q

what are platelets responsible for

A

blood clotting

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13
Q

blockage of the coronary arteries results in a ___ ____

A

heart attack

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14
Q

stroke is the death of nervous tissue in the ____

A

brain

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15
Q

blood flows from the right ventricle pumping blood into the ____

A

lungs

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16
Q

in the lungs blood loads with __ and unloads ____

A

oxygen
carbon dioxide

17
Q

oxygen rich blood from lungs enters heart at the left ___ and is pumped to the ____ by the left _____

A

atrium
aorta
ventricle

18
Q

aorta pumps blood to the body ____

19
Q

blood returns to the heart through the ____ and ____ vena cava which empties into the right ____

A

superior and inferior
atrium