Bile Flashcards

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1
Q

The optimum pH of the stomach is meant to be ?

A

2

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2
Q

What two things aid digestion?

A

Hydrochloric acid + bile

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3
Q

What is biles two jobs?

A

Neutralises stomach acid

Emulsifies fats

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4
Q

What does emulsifying fats mean?

A

Breaking down large fat droplets into small droplets

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5
Q

Where is bile made?

A

Liver

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6
Q

Where is bile stored?

A

Gall bladder

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7
Q

What does the pancreas do?

A

Makes enzymes

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8
Q

What does hydrochloric acid do?

A

Breaks down the enzymes - lipase, amylase and protease

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9
Q

How is the stomach acid neutralised?

A

Large alkaline pH from small intestine and small acidic pH from stomach are combined together

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10
Q

How is the optimum pH of the stomach 2?

A

Because the pepsin produced by proteins forms protease creating amino acids

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11
Q

What conditions are the enzymes in the small intestine?

A

Alkaline

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12
Q

What is the pH of the small intestine?

A

pH 8-14

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