Benchmark1 #3 Flashcards

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1
Q

is the process of converting light energy into chemical energy.

A

photosynthesis

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2
Q

a series of flattened sacs made out of phospholipid bilayers.

A

thylakoid discs

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3
Q

are for building and doing things

A

proteins

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4
Q

are for membranes

A

lipids

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5
Q

are fuel

A

carbohydrate

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6
Q

are the instructions that make all things possiable

A

Nucleic Acid

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7
Q

this process of DNA replication and cell division

A

cell life cycle

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8
Q

Why do cells divide?

A

A. To allow the organism to grow larger.
B. To repair damaged or worn-out cells.
C. To reproduce.

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9
Q

is a series of steps that results in two identical daughter cells.

A

cell replication

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10
Q

starts when the cells are created, and ends when they divide into two new daughter cells.

A

Cell Life Cycle

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11
Q

time of growth and DNA replication.

A

Interphase

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12
Q

splitting of the nucleus.

A

Mitosis

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13
Q

What are the 3 main stages of photosynthesis?

A
  1. Energy is captured from sunlight.

2. Light energy is converted to chemical energy.

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14
Q

What powers the formation of sugars?

A

the chemical energy ADT and NADPH, this happens in the cytoplasm.

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15
Q

embedded within the membranes of the thylakoids is a pigment known as

A

chlorophyll

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