Begining Of Islam Flashcards

1
Q

Bedouin

A

Nomads

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Shaykhs

A

Leaders of the tribes and clans

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Medina

A

City of the prophet Muhammad

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Early Islam women’s rights

A

Greater freedom and higher status

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Bedouin religion

A

Blend of animism and polytheism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Abd al-Rahman

A

Umayyad lone survivor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Khadijah

A

Muhammad’s wife

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Quran

A

Muslim holy book

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Ali

A

Muhammad’s cousin and son in law

Took his place

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Hijra

A

Pilgrimage to Mecca

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Revelation year

A

622

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Umma

A

Community of the faithful

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Zakat

A

Tax for charity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Characteristics of Islam

A

Monotheistic
Legal codes
Egalitarian

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

5 pillars

A

Religious duties of Muslims

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Ramadan

A

Month of fasting

17
Q

Abu baker

A

1st caliph

Conquers Middle East and N Africa

18
Q

Ridda wars

A

Holds everyone together

19
Q

Jihads

A

Holy wars

20
Q

Sassanid empire was

A

Weak

21
Q

Reasons why Muslims were able to take Byzantine empire

A

Copts and nestorians took Muslims side

22
Q

Motives for conquest

A

Booty
Aggression outside of Arabian peninsula
Weak neighbors
Not to convert

23
Q

Sunni characteristics

A

Umayyad caliphate
Mu’awiya- winner
680
Should act like Muhammad

24
Q

Shia characteristics

A

Abbasid
Ali won majority of time
Mediation
Caliph should be descendent

25
Q

Copts

A

Egyptian churches

26
Q

Nestorian

A

Asian churches

27
Q

Mu’awiya

A

Leader of Umayyads

28
Q

Karbala

A

Defeat and death of husayn Ali’s son

29
Q

Expanse of empire

A

Spain to Asian steppes