Beaujolais Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of Beaujolais production is bottled as Nouveau?

A

1/3

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2
Q

When will Bourgogne Aligoté stop accepting fruit from Beaujolais?

A

2035

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3
Q

When did Philippe the bold outlaw Gamay in Côte d’Or?

A

1395

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4
Q

When did the INAO designate the 3rd Thursday of every November as Beaujolais Nouveau day?

A

1985

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5
Q

What river runs to Beaujolais east?

A

Sâone River

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6
Q

What river bisects the North and South parts of Beaujolais?

A

Nizerand River

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7
Q

What is the northern Beaujolais soil?

A

Granite and schist

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8
Q

What are the Southern Beaujolais soils?

A

Marl and limestone

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9
Q

The climate of Beaujolais is slightly buffered by what body of water?

A

Mediterranean

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10
Q

What viti hazard is Gamay susceptible to?

A

Grey rot

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11
Q

What type of soil is granite?

A

Igneous rock

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12
Q

What type of soil is schist?

A

Metamorphic rock

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13
Q

What are Pierres Dorées?

A

Golden stones - broken yellow limestone

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14
Q

What is the character of Beaujolais on granite and schist?

A

Structured, complex cru wines

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15
Q

What is the character of Beaujolais on limestone and clay?

A

Light, fruity, easy drinking. Regional Beaujolais

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16
Q

Gamay is what percentage of plantings in Beaujolais?

A

98%

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17
Q

What additional grapes in Beaujolais may be up to 15% of a field blend?

A

Aligote, PN, Melon, PG, CH

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18
Q

T/F Hand harvesting is mandatory for Beaujolais Nouveau?

A

T

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19
Q

T/F You can make white Beaujolais cru?

A

F. Not cru

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20
Q

What grapes can be used for Crémant de Bourgogne in Beaujolais?

A

CH, Gamay, PN

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21
Q

T/F Red/rosé Beaujolais can have up to 15% white grapes?

A

T. Aligote, CH, PG, Melon, and PN if planted as field blend

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22
Q

What is Beaujolais Supérieur?

A

Red and rose: .5% higher abv. More concentrated from lower yields

23
Q

How many villages are considered Beaujolais Village?

24
Q

What are the 10 crus of Beaujolais N to S?

A

St. Amour, Juliénas, Chénas, Moulin-à-Vent, Fleurie, Chiroubles, Morgon, Régnié, Brouilly, Côte de Brouilly

25
T/F Red, rose, and white may be made in the Beaujolais Crus?
F. Red only
26
What Crus give lighter bodied wines?
Chiroubles, Fleurie, Saint Amour
27
What is the character of wines from Chiroubles, Fleurie, Saint Amour?
Light bodied, silky tannins, ethereal perfume
28
What is the highest elevation cru?
Chiroubles
29
What is the coolest Cru?
Chiroubles
30
What Cru was named after a Roman legionnaire?
Fleurie
31
What are the soils of Fleurie?
Pink granite, clay
32
Which Cru is considered the most feminine?
Fleurie
33
What Crus produce medium bodied Gamay?
Brouilly, Côte de Brouilly, Juliénas, Régnié
34
What is the largest Cru?
Brouilly
35
What are the soils of Brouilly?
Decomposed volcanic diorite
36
Which Cru has vineyards facing each direction?
Côte de Brouilly
37
Which Cru has granite veined with magnesium and porphyry?
Juliénas
38
What is the youngest Cru?
Régnie
39
Which Crus have significant structure?
Chénas, Moulin-à-Vent, Morgon
40
What is the smallest Cru?
Chénas
41
Which Cru is a "bouquet of flowers in a velvet basket?"
Chénas
42
T/F Morgon is the largest Cru
F. It is the 2nd largest Cru
43
What is roches pourries?
"Rotted Rocks", decomposed schist rich in iron and maganese
44
Where do you find roches pourries?
Morgon
45
How long can you age Morgon?
5-10 years
46
What is the most full bodied, tannic of the Crus?
Moulin-à-Vent
47
What Cru has a tendency to become Pinot like?
Moulin-à-Vent
48
What is arène?
Weathered feldspar, mica, quartz, and other minerals with decomposed granite rich in manganese
49
Where will you find arène?
Moulin-à-Vent
50
How long can Moulin-à-Vent age?
10+ years
51
Is Beaujolais Nouveau an AOC?
No. It is legally classified as Beaujolais or Beaujolais Village
52
T/F Semi Carbonic maceration is required for BJ Nouveau?
T
53
What BJ wine will have fresh red fruits, candied fruits, banana, and bubblegum?
Nouveau