Battle Of Marathon

Question 1

What year did the Battle of Marathon take place?

Answer 1

490 BC

Question 2

Which two main forces fought in the Battle of Marathon?

Answer 2

The Athenians and the Persians

Question 3

True or False: The Battle of Marathon was a decisive victory for the Persian Empire.

Answer 3

False

Question 4

What was the strategic significance of the Battle of Marathon for Athens?

Answer 4

It secured Athenian independence from Persian rule.

Question 5

Fill in the blank: The Greek general who led the Athenian forces at Marathon was ______.

Answer 5

Miltiades

Question 6

How many soldiers did the Athenians reportedly have at the Battle of Marathon?

Answer 6

About 10,000

Question 7

What was the estimated size of the Persian army at the Battle of Marathon?

Answer 7

Between 20,000 to 30,000

Question 8

Multiple Choice: What tactic did the Athenians use to defeat the Persians?

Answer 8

A surprise attack

Question 9

True or False: The Battle of Marathon inspired the modern marathon race.

Answer 9

True

Question 10

What geographical feature played a role in the Battle of Marathon?

Answer 10

The plain of Marathon

Question 11

Fill in the blank: After the battle, a messenger ran from Marathon to Athens to announce the victory, which is the origin of the ______ race.

Answer 11

Marathon

Question 12

What was the outcome of the Battle of Marathon?

Answer 12

Athenian victory

Question 13

Who were the main adversaries of the Athenians at the Battle of Marathon?

Answer 13

Persian forces

Question 14

Multiple Choice: Which Persian king led the forces against the Greeks at Marathon?

Answer 14

Darius I

Question 15

True or False: The Athenians received help from Sparta during the Battle of Marathon.

Answer 15

False

Question 16

What was the primary reason for the Persian invasion of Greece?

Answer 16

To punish Athens for supporting the Ionian Revolt.

Question 17

Fill in the blank: The Battle of Marathon occurred during the ______ War.

Answer 17

Greco-Persian

Question 18

What formation did the Athenians use to combat the Persians?

Answer 18

The phalanx formation

Question 19

Multiple Choice: Which city-state was the main rival of Athens during the battle?

Answer 19

Persia

Question 20

How long did the Battle of Marathon last?

Answer 20

About one day

Question 21

What was the result of the Persian forces after the battle?

Answer 21

They retreated to their ships.

Question 22

What significant cultural impact did the Battle of Marathon have?

Answer 22

It became a symbol of resistance against tyranny.

Question 23

Who was the famous runner that is said to have run from Marathon to Athens?

Answer 23

Pheidippides

Question 24

What was one of the consequences of the Athenian victory at Marathon?

Answer 24

It boosted Athenian morale and unity.

Question 25

Fill in the blank: The Battle of Marathon is often seen as a key moment in the ______ of Western civilization.

Answer 25

development

Question 26

Multiple Choice: What did the Athenians do immediately after the battle?

Answer 26

They marched to defend Athens.