Battle Of Hastings Flashcards

1
Q

Roman’s named the island

A

Brittania

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

From around 430-500, germanic tribes, the

A

Angles, Saxons, jutes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Heptarchy

A

Implies the existence of seven kingdoms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

From 597-627 the anglsaxons were converted to

A

Christianity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Modern English language

A

Latin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Only English king known as great, wad the first king to achieve direct rule over what is considered England

A

Alfred the great

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

By a series of invasions

A

Vikings

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

The dones will call their new conquered lands

A

Engla land

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Ethelred the unready: massacre helped to proved swvyens invasion of 1013

A

The st. Brices day massacre

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

For the next 26 years Canute and then his 2 sons rule England

A

The house of Denmark

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

1066 ___ died

A

Charles the confessor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

With this support of the nobles Harold grabbed the crown and the day after Edward’s burial Harold in the presence of all the nobles was crowned at

A

Westminister abbey

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

The Saxon defeat. Forces Harold to March his army 190 miles north to meet the vikings

A

The battle of Fulford

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Ends the age of the bikings in England and the long viking threat to England

A

The battle of Stamford bridge

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Dukes barons courts and lords

A

Nobles

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In return for the nobles support William promises then

A

Lands and estates in England

17
Q

Is Williams strength

A

Cavalry

18
Q

Harold has around 3000 household troops, backbone kd Harold’s army at hastings

A

Housecarls

19
Q

Harold has no ___ for hastings

A

Cavalry

20
Q

For hastings Saxons used

A

Spears

21
Q

The location of the battle was chosen by ___ caldec hull was chosen for a number of reasons

A

Harold
1. It commanded the high ground
2. It gave him all round visibility
3. It was easy to reach by road from London and was close to Williams position

22
Q

Harold has one continuous line with the housecarls in the front rank and responsible for forming the

A

Shield wall

23
Q

Military tactic whereby an army pretends tk withdrawal or that they have been routed to lure an enemy into a position of vulnerability

A

Feigned retreats

24
Q

William of Normandy was crowned king of England on westminidter abbey

A

Christmas day of 1066

25
Q

Significance of the battle

A
  1. The Norman’s were the last foreign invaders of the British isles
  2. Anglo Norman and French relations
    Became very hostile and complicated
    Great rivalry between England and France
  3. The domesdsy book
  4. The birth of the modern English language