Basic Music Flashcards
Middle C designator
C4
The four most common clefs?
Treble
Bass
Alto
Tenor
What instruments use the alto and tenor clefs?
Viola, tenor trombone and the bassoon
Where does middle C, or C4 occur on the great staff?
It falls in the exact middle
What is BPM?
Beats per minute
Grave tempo?
40 BPM or slower
Largo tempo?
40-60 BPM
Adagio tempo?
60-80 BPM
Andante tempo?
80-100 BPM
Moderato tempo?
100-120 BPM
Allegro tempo?
120-160 BPM
Presto tempo?
160-200 BPM
What defines an Altered chord?
A 7th chord in which 2 or more tones (5, 9, 11, 13) are chromatically altered.
Page 1-92
They show what shorthand jazz chords would fit over the modes.
Which of the following modes would be played over a min11(b5b9b13) chord?
Mixo, Aeolian or Locrian
Conclusive cadences?
Authentic and plagal