Basic Ch11+12 Flashcards
Which part of a triad most affects the consonance and dissonance of the chord?
The 5th more so than the 3rd.
What are the two consonant triads?
Maj, min
What are the two dissonant triads?
Aug, dim
The diminished triad contains the tonic, median and dominant of what scale?
Locrian
The augmented triad contains the tonic, median and dominant of what scale?
Whole tone
Name the diminished triads in natural minor.
Supertonic
Name the augmented triads in the Harmonic minor scale.
Mediant
For the overtone series, the vibration of the whole unit produces the _______.
Generating tone
What is the name for the first partial?
Fundamental
Lowest frequency (pitch) and greatest amplitude (intensity)
How many partials are commonly used in music?
16
Which partials are out of tune?
7, 11, 14
What are the tonic partials?
1,2,4,8,16
Double each partial
What are the dominant partials?
3,6,12
Double starting with 3
What are the mediant partials?
5,10
What are the subtonic partials?
7,14
Out of tune
Which partial is considered the leading tone?
15
What are the fourth octave partials?
9-15
D-B with C as fundamental
Harmonic is often interpreted as partial. String players often use Harmonic to mean overtone.
Harmonic may refer to partial or overtone depending on its use.
What are the most prominent partials on the saxophone?
2,4,6
What are the most prominent partials on the clarinet?
3,5,7