Basic Design Concept Flashcards

1
Q

Elements of Art

A

-line
-texture
-color
-shape

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2
Q

Characterized by a
mark or stroke. It
consists of connected
points. Every line has
length, width, and
direction.

A

line

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3
Q

Building blocks with
which designers and
artists have to work.

A

color

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4
Q

-are shapes created with circles and
straight lines.

-they have measured sides and defined
edges or perfect curves.

A

mechanical shapes

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5
Q

are human made.

A

geometric

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6
Q

-related with things from the natural world
like plants and animals.

-these are shapes with natural look.

A

organic shapes

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7
Q

The way you feel
or perceive about a
surface. It can be
tactile or visual.

A

texture

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8
Q

Three-dimensional
feel of a surface.

It can be touched.

A

tactile

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9
Q

PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN

A

-unity
-balance
-rhythm

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10
Q

pertains to the equal
distribution of weight
employing both functional
and decorative elements
and/or objects of various
sizes.

A

balance

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11
Q

is achieved when parts
of the design are in
harmony to the whole
design.

A

rhythm

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12
Q

Refers to the state where
all parts of the artwork
agree with the total
design.

A

unit

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13
Q

types of balance

A

-symmetrical balance
-asymmetrical balance
-radial balance

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14
Q

also called
formal balance

A

symmetrical balance

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15
Q

arranging elements
and objects on each
side of a center or
dominant points

A

symmetrical balance

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16
Q

also called
informal balance

A

asymmetrical balance

17
Q

when elements and
objects differ in
shape and size but
appear evenly
balanced.

A

asymmetrical

18
Q

found in small items
such as plates, bowls, or
pillows where there is
circular balancing of
parts or objects around
center.

A

radial balance

19
Q

shows how
each color is
related to other
colors

A

chart

20
Q

Basic colors from which all
other colors come:

red, yellow, and blue

A

primary colors

21
Q

Created by mixing two
primary colors:

green, orange, and violet

A

secondary colors

22
Q

Combinations of primary
and secondary colors:

RO, YO, YG, BG, BV, RV

A

tertiary colors

23
Q

primary colors

A

red
yellow
blue

24
Q

secondary colors

A

orange
violet/purple
green

25
Q

tertiary color

A

red orange
yellow orange
red violet
blue violet
yellow green
blue green

26
Q

Colors that are
opposite each
other on the
color wheel.

A

complementary

27
Q

Use colors that
are beside
each other on
the color
wheel.

A

analogous

28
Q

Adding white to
a color to make
it lighter

A

tint

29
Q

The result
when gray is
added to a
color.

A

tone

30
Q

Black is added
to a color

A

shade