Basal Ganglia physio Flashcards

1
Q

Role of basal ganglia

A

Control beginning and end of motion

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2
Q

How does basal ganglia operate?

A

Via inhibition and withdrawal of inhibition (excess of GABA)

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3
Q

General pathways from BG?

A

Pars compact of substantia nigra (SNPC) to striatum

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4
Q

Direct pathway (receptors, effect)

A
  • D1 receptors
  • Excited by dopamine
  • Allows motion
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5
Q

Indirect pathway (receptors, effect)

A
  • D2 receptors
  • Inhibited by dopamine
  • Excited by EAA/Ach
  • Inhibits motion
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