Basal Ganglia anatomy Flashcards

1
Q

Caudate function?

A

Eye movement and cognition

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2
Q

Putamen function?

A

Motor function

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3
Q

What makes up striatum?

A

Caudate and putamen

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4
Q

What makes up lenticular nucleus?

A

Putamen and globus pallidus

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5
Q

What makes up corpus striatum?

A

Caudate, putamen and globus pallidus

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6
Q

Parts of substantia nigra?

A

Pars reticulata and pars compacta

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7
Q

Pars reticulata… input or output?

A

OUTPUT

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8
Q

Pars compacta… input or output?

A

INPUT

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9
Q

What makes up ventral striatum?

A

Nucleus accumbens and olfactory tubercle

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10
Q

Input/output tract of basal ganglia

A
  1. Cerebral cortex (input)
  2. Striatum
  3. Output nuclei
  4. Thalamus
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11
Q

Input nuclei for basal ganglia?

A
  • Caudate nucleus
  • Putamen
  • Nucleus accumbens
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12
Q

Output nuclei for basal ganglia?

A
  • Globus pallidus (internal segment)
  • Ventral pallidum
  • Pars reticulata
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13
Q

Intrinsic nuclei for basal ganglia?

A
  • Globus pallidus (external segment)
  • Ventral pallidum
  • Subthalamic nucleus
  • Pars compacta
  • Ventral tegmental area
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