Basal Ganglia Flashcards

1
Q

Components of Basal Ganglia

A
Caudate Nucleus
Putamen
Globus Pallidus
Subthalamic Nucleus
Substantia Nigra
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2
Q

What makes up the Striatum?

A

Caudate

Putamen

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3
Q

What makes up the Lenticulate Nucleus?

A

Putamen

Globus Pallidus

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4
Q

What makes up the Pallidal Complex

A

Globus Pallidus
Nucleus Accumbens
Olfactory Tubercle
Substantia Inominata

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5
Q

What are the input nuclei?

A

Caudate nucleus
Putamen
Nucleus Accumbens

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6
Q

What are the output nuclei

A

Globus Pallidus internal
Ventral Pallidum
Substantia Nigra PR

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7
Q

What is the purpose of the Indirect pathway through basal ganglia?

A

Prevent extraneous motor information from coming through

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8
Q

Role of the Skeletomotor loop

A

Control of facial, limb, trunk musculature

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9
Q

Occulomotor Loop

A

saccadic eye movements

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10
Q

Associative Loop

A

Cognition and executive behavioral functions

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11
Q

Limbic Loop

A

Motivational regulation of behavior and in emotions

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