Bartonella Flashcards

1
Q

What causes cat scratch disease?

A

Bartonella henselae

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2
Q

What are the features of cat scratch disease?

A

Tender self limiting lymphadenopathy without fever
Endocarditis
In immunocompromised: bacillary angiomatosis and peliosis hepatis- red/purple vascular lesions

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3
Q

How do you treat cat scratch disease?

A

Azithromycin

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4
Q

What causes trench fever?

A

Bartonella quintana

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5
Q

What is the vector for bartonella Quintana?

A

Pediculus humanus corporis

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6
Q

What are the features of trench fever?

A
Headache
Dizzy
Shin pain
Endocarditis
Bacillary angiomatosis
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7
Q

How do you treat trench fever?

A

Doxy and gent

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8
Q

What causes Carrion disease?

A

Bartonella bacilliformis

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9
Q

What are the features of Carrion disease?

A

Oroya fever: fever, sev anaemia, multi organ failure, secondary bacteria
Verruga peruana: recurrent angioma like skin lesions that dry up and fall off

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10
Q

What is the vector of Carrion disease?

A

Sandflies in the Andes - Lutzomyia

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11
Q

How do you treat Carrion disease?

A

Ciprofloxacin

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