Bacteria Types Flashcards

1
Q

Staphylococcus aureus

A
  • cocci in bunches (GRAPES)

- gram positive

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2
Q

Ureaplasma

A
  • lack a cell wall
  • > triple-layered outer membrane
  • does not stain by gram method
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3
Q

Streptococcus

A
  • cocci in chains

- gram positive

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4
Q

Escherichia coli

A
  • straight rods

- gram negative

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5
Q

Actinomyces

A
  • branching filaments
  • railroad track like appearance
  • gram positive
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6
Q

Mycoplasma

A
  • pleomorphic
  • lack a cell wall
  • > triple-layered outer membrane
  • do not stain by gram method
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7
Q

Clostridium

A
  • spore forming
  • > clostridia AND bacillus are both spore forming
  • gram positive rod
  • > gram negative DO NOT form spores
  • drum stick or tennis racquet like appearance
  • clostridium tetani = terminal spores
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8
Q

Neorickettsia

A
  • pleomorphic
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9
Q

Corynebacterium

A
  • pleomorphic
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10
Q

Pasteurella

A
  • cocobacilli
  • gram negative
  • also stains bipolar
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11
Q

Borellia burgdorferi

A
  • spirochete
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12
Q

Acinetobacter

A
  • diplococci

- gram positive

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13
Q

Nocardia

A
  • branching filaments
  • railroad track like appearance
  • gram positive
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14
Q

Mycobacterium

A
  • acid fast bacteria

- stained with Ziehl-Neelson

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15
Q

Campylobacter jejuni

A
  • curved rods

- gram negative

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16
Q

Pseudomonas aeruginosa

A
  • straight rods

- gram negative

17
Q

Dermatophilus

A
  • branching filaments
  • railroad track like appearance
  • gram positive
18
Q

Leptospira

A
  • spirochete