B11a Reproduction Flashcards

1
Q

Name the two types of reproduction

A

Sexual reproduction
and
Asexual reproduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What does the term reproduction mean?

A

Make new individuals

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Name two types of cell division

A

Mitosis
Meiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Which type of cell division produces genetically identical cells?

A

Mitosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Which type of cell division produces non-identical cells?

A

Meiosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Name the two gametes roduced by animals

A

Sperm
Eggs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Name the two gametes made by flowering plants

A

Pollen
Eggs

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Sexual reproduction involves the fusing of …..

A

Male and female gametes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Which type of reproduction produces variety in the offspring?

A

Sexual reproduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How many parents are involved in sexual reproduction?

A

Two

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How many parents are involved in asexual reproduction

A

One

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Which type of reproduction does not involve the fusion of gametes?

A

Asexual reproduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which type of cell division is involved in asexual reproduction?

A

Mitosis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In which type of reproduction is there no mixing of genetic material?

A

Asexual

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which type of reproduction produces clones?

A

Asexual reproduction

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are the advantages of sexual reproduction?

A

Produces variation in the offspirng

If the environment changes variation gives a survival advantage by natural selection

Nautral selection can be speeded up by humans in selelctive breeding to increase food production

17
Q

What are the advantages of asexual reproduction?

A

Only one parent needed

More time and energy efficient as so not need to find a mate

Faster than sexual reproduction

Many identical offspring produced when conditions are favourable

18
Q

When does the malarial parasite use sexual and asexual reproduction?

A

Malarial parasite

Sexual reproduction in the mosquito

Asexual reproduction in the human host

19
Q

Name three organisms that can reproduce by asexual and sexual reproduction

A

Malarial parasite

Fungi

Many plants

20
Q

Name the asexual structures released by fungi

A

Spores

21
Q

Name a plant that reproduces sexually and asexually?

A

Strawberry

Daffodils

22
Q

Describe how strawberry plants reproduce sexually and asexually

A

Sexual = strawberry seeds on fruit

Asexually = runners

23
Q

Describe how daffodils reproduce asexually

A

Bulbs divide