B1 Socrative Corrections Flashcards

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1
Q

How many chromosomes make up 1 gene?

A

You have 46 chromosomes which make up 23 genes because

1 gene is made up f 1 gene

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2
Q

How many chromosomes are there in a typical human body cell?

A

46

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3
Q

What is an order of magnitude?

A

The amount of different zeros there are beteween 2 numbers

Eg cm ,mm,nm…

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4
Q

How many orders of magnitude are there between 10cm and 100m

A

4 orders of magnitude

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5
Q

How does a counter current flow of water around the blood and gills in fish, increasing the rate of gass exchange?

A

By maintaining a high concentration gradient

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6
Q

What prosses does the glucose move from the intestine into the bloodstream?

A

Active transport

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7
Q

What is the name of the prosses of which a prokaryotic cell reproduces?

A

Binary fission

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8
Q

What is the first step of mitosis?

A

DNA replication

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9
Q

What is the name of plant tishues made up of undifferentiated cells?

A

Meristem

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10
Q

What is plasmid?

A

Small circular DNA

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11
Q

Which structure in the gills of a fishincreases the surface area?

A

The lamellae

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12
Q

What is 6 cm in nanometers

A

60,000,000

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13
Q

What is 1cm in mm?

A

10mm

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14
Q

What is 1mm in γm? (Micro meters)

A

1000mm

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15
Q

What is 1 γm in nm (nano meters)

A

1000nm

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16
Q

What is 6cm in nm?

A

60,000,000 nm

17
Q

What structure in the gills of a fish increase the surface area?

A

Lamellae

18
Q

What is the equasion to calcuate magnification?

A

Magnificaion = Length of image ÷ Actual length

I AM

19
Q

When growing bacteria in school, what temperature are microorganisms incubated at?

A

25*C