Axilla - 3 Flashcards

0
Q

lateral border of axilla

A

intertubercular groove of humerus

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1
Q

axilla has these things

A

axillary artery, vein, lymph nodes, cords/branches of brachial plexus

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2
Q

anterior wall of axilla

A

pec major

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3
Q

posterior axilla borders

A

scapula, lat dorsi and teres major more inferiorly

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4
Q

axillary artery has a blank in the axilla

A

suprascapular anastamoses

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5
Q

turns into axillary artery

A

subclavian

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6
Q

turns into brachial artery

A

axillary

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7
Q

where axillary artery turns into brachial artery

A

lateral border of first rib to inferior part of teres major

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8
Q

axillary artery branches

A
  1. superior throacic
  2. thoracoacromial trunk
  3. lateral thoracic
  4. subscapular
  5. anterior humeral circumflex
  6. posterior humeral circumflex
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9
Q

largest axillary artery branch

A

subscapular

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10
Q

axillary artery branches are named for their blank

A

target

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11
Q

recurring pattern of redundant arterial supply in joints

A

anastamosis

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12
Q

artery running over scapula and spine of scapula

A

suprascapular

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13
Q

artery along medial morder of scapular

A

dorsal scapular

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14
Q

branches of dorsal scapular artery

A

posterior intercostal arteries

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15
Q

artery running behind scapular that branches off subscapular artery and runs on posterior surface

A

circumflex scapular artery

16
Q

two blank veins and one blank vein form axillary vein

A

brachial, basilic

17
Q

two largest lymph nodes of axilla that all the lymph drains into

A

central, apical

18
Q

dissection of axillary lymph nodes can determine blank of blank

A

stage, cancer

19
Q

c5-c8 and t1 are blank rami and make up blank

A

anterior, brachial plexus

20
Q

roots of brachial plexus are blank

A

bidirectional

21
Q

roots go into blank

22
Q

trunks go into blank

23
Q

c5 could make it to blank but it doesnt

A

ulnar nerve

24
c8 could make it to the blank but it doesnt
radial nerve
25
upper plexus injuries are caused by
sidebending away the head
26
waiters tip (erb duchenne palsy) is upper plexus and presents a blank shoulder
medial rotation
27
lower brachial plexus injury involves these roots and presents with curled pinky and ring finger called blank
klunky c8, t1
28
lower brachial plexus injury is caused by a forceful shoulder blank
abduction
29
divisions go into blank
cords
30
cords go into blank
branches