Axial Skeleton Flashcards

1
Q

Parietal bone

A

Crown of skull

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2
Q

Frontal bone

A

Forehead

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3
Q

Sagittal suture

A

Separating parietal bones

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4
Q

Coronal suture

A

Where a tiara would sit

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5
Q

Occipital bone

A

Back of head

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6
Q

Lambdoid suture

A

Connects parietal and occipital bone

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7
Q

Foramen magnum

A

Biggest hole in the bottom of the skull

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8
Q

Foramen lacerum

A

Snake like eyes, under magnum

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9
Q

Foramen ovale

A

Wide set holes under the magnum

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10
Q

Temporal bone

A

Under the ear

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11
Q

External acoustic meatus

A

Ear hole

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12
Q

Mastoid process

A

Boney protrusion under the ear hole

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13
Q

Styloid process

A

Thin protrusion under ear

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14
Q

Zygomatic process

A

Connects ear and cheek bone

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15
Q

Squamous suture

A

Connects parietal and temporal bones

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16
Q

Maxilla bone

A

Upper jaw

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17
Q

Alveolar process

A

Teeth/ gum area

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18
Q

Palatine bone

A

On the pallet of your mouth

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19
Q

Zygomatic bone

A

Cheek bone

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20
Q

Temporal process

A

Between the zygomatic process and zygomatic bone

21
Q

Lacrimal bone

A

Tear ducts

22
Q

Nasal bone

A

Top of the nose

23
Q

Vomer

A

Nasal septum

24
Q

Ethmoid

A

In nasal cavity

25
Q

Mental foreman

A

Tip of chin

26
Q

Mandibular Foramen

A

In jaw/ Novocain

27
Q

Ramus

A

Flat area, side of jaw

28
Q

Hyoid bone

A

Protects trachea/ not connected to other bones

29
Q

Pedicle

A

Bridge of vertebra

30
Q

Facet

A

Smooth plate to stack on

31
Q

Spinous process

A

Bone protrusion that makes spine (on vertebra)

32
Q

Transverse process

A

Symmetrical protrusions on vertebra

33
Q

Atlas

A

C1 large facets, no spine

34
Q

Axis

A

C2 nub that come out of top

35
Q

Sacrum bone

A

At the bottom of spine

36
Q

Sacral crest

A

Bumps in the center of sacrum

37
Q

Coccyx bone

A

Tail bone

38
Q

Sternum bone

A

Breast bone

39
Q

Manubrium

A

Top of sternum

40
Q

Body of sternum

A

Middle of sternum

41
Q

Xiphoid process

A

Point on the bottom of sternum

42
Q

True rib

A

Had its own cartilage

43
Q

False rib

A

Share’s cartilage

44
Q

Floating

A

Is not connected to cartilage

45
Q

Cervical

A

1-7, has 2 holes

46
Q

Thoracic

A

8-19, looks like a giraffe

47
Q

Lumbar

A

20-24, looks like a moose

48
Q

Fontanelle

A

Soft spot on baby’s head

49
Q

Wormian bones

A

Extra structural bone