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Avionics Flashcards

1
Q

Describe the Garmin Display Units

GDUs 1040H

A

2 GDU 1040H
PFD and MFD
10.4 inch LCD (liquid crystal display) w/ 1024x768 resolution
- LCDs do not emit light, they reflect using a backlight

Units communicate with each other and with a High-Speed Data Bus (HSDB) connection

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2
Q

What are the PFD/MFDs called?

A

Garmin Display Unit (GDU) 1040H

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3
Q

Describe the Garmin Integrated Avionics Unit

GIA 63H

A

2 GIA 63H
Functions as main communication hub linking all LRUs (line Replaceable units)
Each contains a GPS SBAS receiver
- Space-based augmentation system(includes WAAS)

Each GIA 63H contains VHF com/nav/gs receivers, and a flight director (FD) and system integration microprocessors

Each GIA 63H is paired with a respective GDU 1040H via HSDB connection

GIA 63Hs are not paired together and do not communicate with each other directly

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4
Q

What are the Integrated Avionics Units called?

A

IAU 1 and 2
or
GIA 63H 1 and 2

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5
Q

Describe the Garmin Data Computer

GDC 74H

A

GDC 74H “Air Data Computer”
There is 1 GDC 74H
- Processes date from pitot/static system and OAT probes
- Provides: PA, ASI, VRS, OAT info to G1000H
- Communicates with each GIA 63H, GDU 1040H and GRS 77H (Garmin Reference System “AHRS”)
- Designed to operate in reduced vertical separation minimum (RVSM) airspace

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6
Q

What is the Air Data Computer called?

A

Garmin Data Computer

GDC 74H

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7
Q

Describe the Garmin Engine Airframe Processor

GEA 71H

A

Garmin Engine Airframe Processor
There is 1 GEA 71H
- Receives and processes signals from the engine and airframe sensors
- Communicates with both GIAHs

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8
Q

What is the Garmin Engine Aircraft Processor called?

A

GEA 71H

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9
Q

Describe the Garmin Signal Conditioner

GSC 46

A

Garmin Signal Condition
There is 1 GSC 46
- converts tachometer and engine torque info to digital format
- for use by the GEA 71H

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10
Q

What is the GSC 46?

How many are there?

A

1 Garmin Signal Conditioner

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11
Q

What is the “AHRS” of the aircraft?

A

Garmin Reference System

GRS 77H

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12
Q

What is the GRS 77H?

A

Garmin Reference System

“Air Heading Reference System”

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13
Q

What 3 things does the GRS 77H interface with?

A

The Garmin Reference System contains advanced sensors to interface with the:

  1. GMU 44 (Garmin Magnometer Unit) to obtain magnetic field info
  2. GDC 74H to obtain air data
  3. Both GIA 63Hs to obtain GPS info
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14
Q

Describe the Garmin Reference System “AHRS”

GRS 77H

A

There is 1 GRS 77H “AHRS”

  • Provides aircraft attitude and heading info to both GDU 1040H units and both GIA 63H units
  • Contains advanced sensors to interface with the:
    1. GMU 44 (Garmin Magnometer Unit) to obtain magnetic field info
    2. GDC 74H to obtain air data
    3. Both GIA 63Hs to obtain GPS info
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15
Q

Describe the Garmin Magnetometer Unit

GMU 44

A

There is one GMU 44

  • Measure local magnetic field
  • Receives power from, and sends data to the GRS 77H to determine aircraft magnetic heading
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16
Q

Where does the GMU 44 send its information too?

A

The GRS 77H

17
Q

Describe the Transponder

GTX 33H

A

Sold state, Mode-S Transponder

  • also provides modes A, C with extended squitter for ADS-B Out
  • Controlled through PFD
  • Communicates with both GIA 63Hs
18
Q

What does the Transponder communicate with?

A

Both GIA 63Hs

19
Q

Describes the Garmin Temp Probe

GTP 59

A

GTP 59

Provides OAT data to the GDC 74H

20
Q

Describe the Garmin Traffic System

GTS 800

A

The GTS 800 Traffic Advisory System (TAS) uses active interrogations of Mode S and C to provide advisories to the pilot independent of the ATC system

21
Q

What is the GDU 1040H and how many do we have?

A

2 Garmin Display Unit

22
Q

What is the GIA 63H and how many do we have?

A

2 Garmin Integrated Avionics Unit

23
Q

What is the GDC 74H and how many do we have?

A

1 Garmin Data Computer “Air Data”

24
Q

What is the GEA 71H and how many do we have?

A

1 Garmin Engine Airframe Processor

25
Q

What is the GMU 44 and how many do we have?

A

1 Garmin Magnetometer Unit

26
Q

What is the GTX 33H and how many do we have?

A

1 Garmin Transponder

27
Q

What is the GTP 59 and how many do we have?

A

1 Garmin Temperature Probe

28
Q

What is the GTS 800 and how many do we have?

A

1 Garmin Traffic System

29
Q

What would you loose if you had a GIA 1 Failure?

A

DR. FAAGS

Baggage/Litter Door CAS
RPM Warning/Audio
Fuel - Filter/Low/L and R Boost/Transfer CAS
Auto Relight CAS
Anti-Ice CAS
Gen CAS
Start CAS
30
Q

What would you loose if you had a GIA 2 Failure?

A

BW CHQX

Battery Relay CAS
WOG CAS
CYC CTR CAS
Hydraulic CAS
Quantity Button - Fwd fuel tank
XMSN Oil Temp/Press CAS
31
Q

What would you loose if you had a GEA Failure?

A

CHIPS

XMSN CHIP CAS
Engine CHIP CAS
Tail Rotor CHIP CAS

Bell 407 (19 decks)

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