Autoimmune Conditions Flashcards

1
Q

What is rheumatoid arthritis (RA)?

A

A chronic inflammatory disease that affects the joints. This results in pain, swelling and stiffness in the joints.

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2
Q

What is Psoriatic arthritis and psoriasis?

A

A type of arthritis that develops in individuals with psoriasis

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3
Q

What is systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)?

A

An autoimmune disease with systemic manifestations including rash on skin, joint erosion and possible kidney failure

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4
Q

What is juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA)?

A

An inflammatory joint disease affecting children below the age of 16

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5
Q

What is a rare disease that makes your skin and organs become stiff with scarring, and is associated with abnormal growth of connective tissue?

A

Systemic sclerosis

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6
Q

What is a chronic autoimmune disease affecting salivary and tear glands

A

Sjögren’s syndrome

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7
Q

What is ankolysing spondylitis?

A

A type of spinal arthritis which causes inflammation ad gradual fusing of the vertebrae

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8
Q

Name 5 conditions treated by DMARDs in oral medicine

A
  1. Lichen planus
  2. Mucous membrane pemphigoid
  3. Pemphigus vulgaris
  4. Behçet’s disease
  5. Erythema multiforme
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9
Q

What is an immune mediated condition driven by T lymphocytes that can affect skin and mucous membranes?

A

Lichen planus

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10
Q

Name two autoimmune vesiculobullous conditions?

A
  1. Mucous membrane pemphigoid
  2. Pemphigus vulgaris
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