Autism Spectrum Disorders Flashcards
3 symptoms of autism spectrum disorder
- deficits in social/emotional reciprocity
- deficits in nonverbal communicative behaviors
- deficits in developing or maintaining social relationships
which severity level of autism is this: difficulty initiatin gsocial interactions, unsuccessful reactions to others social overtures, decreased interest in social interaction, routines cause significant interference in one or more contexts; difficulty switching between activities
level 1: requiring support
restrictive/repetitive disorders of autism (2 required)
- repetitive use of speech, motor movements or use of objects
- excessive routines, resistance to change
- highly restricted/fixated interests
- hyper- or hyporeactivity to sensory input or unusual sensory interest
what severity level of autism is this: marked impairments in social communication, limited social initiation, reduced or abnormal response to others, routines are obvious to others and interfere; difficulty coping with change, distress or difficulty changing focus or action
level 2: requiring substantial support
which intellectual disability severity level is this: difficulty learning, poor functioning and short term memory, concrete approach to problems; immature social interactions, personal care is functioning, need support with complex daily living tasks, limited conceptual skills for employment, need support with healthcare and legal decisions
Mild intellectual disability
what autism severity level is this: severe deficits in social communication, very limited social interaction, minimal response towards others, routines markedly interfere in all areas, extreme difficulty coping with change, great distress changing focus or action
level 3: requiring very substantial support
disorder with onset during the developmental period that includes both intellectual and adaptive functioning deficits in conceptual social and practical domains
intellectual disability
which intellectual disability severity level is this: difficulty learning at all ages, elementary school skills into adulthood; may not perceive or interpret social cues accurately, social judgment is limited, significant social and communicative support is needed in the work setting, may need reminders for personal care; household tasks can be achieved with extensive teaching; employment involves no conceptual or communication skills
moderate intellectual disability
what intellectual disability severity level is this: little conceptual skills, little understanding of written language or concepts involving numbers, spoken language is single words or phrases, speech focused on present, relationships are source of pleasure and help; require support in all aspects of daily living, requires supervision at all times, maladaptive behavior
severe intellectual disability
what intellectual disability level is this: conceptual skills involve physical world; limited understanding of symbolic communication; express desire through nonverbal means; requires support in all aspects of life; supervision at all times; maladaptive behavior
profound intellectual disability
what disorder is this: expressive production of sound, verbal or nonverbal behavior influences that of others, uses spoken words, sign language, written words
communication disorders
what disorder is this: expressive or receptive language difficulties: reduced vocab, limited sentence structure, AND impairments in discourse, onset during early development period
language disorder
name this disorder: difficulty with speech sound production, interferes with speech; limitations in effective communicaion
speech sound disorder
what disorder is this: disturbance in normal fluency and time patterning of speech; sound syllable repetition, broken words, words produced with excess of physical tension, monosyllabic whole word repetitions
child-onset fluency disorder (stuttering)
what disorder is this: deficits in using communication for social purposes, impairment in the ability to change communication to match context or needs of the listener, cant follow rules for conversation and story telling, cant understand anything not explicitly stated or ambiguous
social (pragmatic) communication disorder