Australia - South Eastern Australia Flashcards
What is the South Eastern Australia superzone?
A zone encompassing all of Victoria, Tasmania, New South Wales, South Australia, and Queensland
Why was the South Eastern Australia superzone created?
As a response to EU laws stating that varietal wines need to have a regional label attached
When was the South Eastern Australia superzone created?
1996
How did South Australia avoid phylloxera?
Implemented a total ban on imported vine material in 1874
What percentage of Australia’s wine production comes from South Australia?
50%
What is the Adelaide Super Zone?
A zone comprised of three other zones
What are the zones within the Adelaide Super Zone?
Barossa
Fleurieu
Mount Lofty Ranges
What are the most important Gis within South Australia?
Barossa Valley
Eden Valley
McClaren Vale
Clare Valley
Coonawarra
What is the most important winemaking zone in South Australia?
Barossa
What is the Barossa Old Vine Charter?
A self-regulated classification of vineyard age in Barossa
What are the levels of the Barossa Old Vine Charter (youngest to oldest)?
Old Vines (At least 35 years old)
Survivor Vines (At least 70 years old)
Centenarian Vines (At least 100 years old)
Ancestor Vines (At least 125 years old)
In which zone is Barossa Valley GI located?
Barossa
In which zone is Eden Valley GI located?
Barossa
What is the climate of Barossa Valley?
Warm continental
What is the most planted grape in Barossa Valley GI?
Shiraz
What is Sparkling Burgundy?
A red sparkling wine from Australia
What are the primary red grapes of Barossa Valley GI?
Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
Grenache
Mataro
What are the primary white grapes of Barossa Valley GI?
Chardonnay
Sémillon
What is the vineyard and producer of Australia’s top single-vineyard wine?
Hill of Grace owned by Henschke
What is the primary color of wine in Barossa Valley GI?
Red
What is the primary color of wine in Eden Valley GI?
White
What are the primary white grapes of Eden Valley GI?
Riesling
Chardonnay
Sémillon
In which zone is McClaren Vale GI?
Fleurieu
What is the primary color of wine in McClaren Vale GI?
Red
What are the primary red grapes of McClaren Vale GI?
Shiraz
Cabernet Sauvignon
Grenache
Merlot
In which zone is Langhorne Creek GI located?
Fleurieu
In which zone is Currency Creek GI located?
Fleurieu
What is the primary grape in Currency Creek GI?
Shiraz
In which zone is Southern Fleurie GI located?
Fleurieu
What are the top three grapes in Southern Fleurie GI?
Shiraz
Chardonnay
Sauvignon Blanc
In which zone is Kangaroo Island GI located?
Fleurieu
In which zone is Clare Valley GI located?
Mount Lofty Ranges
What are the primary grapes of Clare Valley GI?
Shiraz
Riesling
Cabernet Sauvignon
In which zone is Adelaide Hills GI located?
Mount Lofty Ranges
What is the primary color of wine in Adelaide Hills GI?
White
What are the primary red grapes of Adelaide Hills GI?
Pinot Noir
Shiraz
What are the primary white grapes of Adelaide Hills GI?
Sauvignon Blanc
Chardonnay
What is the most planted grape in Adelaide Hills GI?
Sauvignon Blanc
In which zone is Adelaide Plains GI located?
Mount Lofty Ranges
In which zone is Coonawarra GI located?
Limestone Coast
What is the primary grape of Coonawarra GI?
Cabernet Sauvignon
What is the soil type of Coonawarra GI?
Terra Rossa (Red soil)
What is the climate of Coonawarra GI?
Mediterranean
What are the primary grapes of Coonawarra GI?
Cabernet Sauvignon
Shiraz
Merlot
85% of GI’s grapes
What is the primary white grape of Coonawarra GI?
Chardonnay
In which zone is Padthaway GI located?
Limestone Coast
What is the primary grape of Padthaway GI?
Shiraz
In which zone is Wrattonbully GI located?
Limestone Coast
What is the primary color of wine in Wrattonbully GI?
Red
What is the primary grape in Wrattonbully GI?
Cabernet Sauvignon
In which zone is Mount Gambier GI located?
Limestone Coast
In which zone is Mount Benson GI located?
Limestone Coast
In which zone is Robe GI located?
Limestone Coast
What are the primary grapes of Mount Gambier GI?
Pinot Noir
Sauvignon Blanc
Which Australia GI produces the most grapes?
Riverland GI
Along which river does Riverland GI follow?
Murray River
In which zone is Riverland GI located?
Lower Murray
What are the primary grapes of Riverland GI?
Chardonnay
Shiraz
In which state is the Port Phillip Zone?
Victoria
In which zone is Yarra Valley GI?
Port Phillip
What is Yarra Valley GI’s climate?
Maritime
What are the primary grapes in Yarra Valley GI?
Chardonnay
Pinot Noir
In which zone is Mornington Peninsula GI?
Port Phillip
What is Mornington Peninsula GI’s climate?
Maritime
What is the most planted grape in Mornington Peninsula GI?
Pinot Noir
In which zone is Geelong GI?
Port Phillip
What is the primary grape in Geelong GI?
Pinot Noir
In which zone is Sunbury GI?
Port Phillip
In which zone is Macedon Ranges GI?
Port Phillip
In which zone is Bendigo Ranges GI?
Central Victoria
In which zone is Heathcote GI?
Central Victoria
In which zone is Goulburn Valley GI?
Central Victoria
In which zone is Strathbogie Ranges GI?
Central Victoria
In which zone is Upper Goulburn GI?
Central Victoria
In which zone is Rutherglen GI?
North East Victoria
What is the climate of Rutherglen GI?
Continental
In which zone is Glenrowan GI?
North East Victoria
In which zone is Alpine Valleys GI?
North East Victoria
In which zone is Beechworth GI?
North East Victoria
In which zone is King Valley GI?
North East Victoria
In which zone is Murray Darling GI?
North West Victoria
In which zone is Swan Hill GI?
North West Victoria
In which state is Western Victoria Zone?
Victoria
In which zone is Grampians GI?
Western Victoria
What GI is best known for its sparkling wine?
Grampians GI
In which zone is Pyrenees GI?
Western Victoria
In which zone is Henty GI?
Western Victoria
What Australian Zone has no Gis within it?
Gippsland
In which state is Granite Belt GI?
Queensland
In which state is South Burnett GI?
Queensland
What is the capital of Queensland?
Brisbane
What is the capital of Tasmania?
Hobart
What is the capital of Victoria?
Melbourne
What is the capital of New South Wales?
Sydney
What is the capital of South Australia?
Adelaide