augustus returns - horace Flashcards

1
Q

who is augustus returns written by

A

horace

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2
Q

when was augustus returns written

A

23bc

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3
Q

what is augustus returns about

A

a poem to celebrate augustus’ return from campaigns that reference that women of his household

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4
Q

what specific campaign is augustus returns about

A

augustus was in spain conquering the north west from 27-24bc
he suffered a serious illness while there
the poem celebrates his return

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5
Q

what is the martian war

A

the social war 91-88bc
fought between the roman republic and several of its autonomous allies (socii) in italy

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6
Q

who was spartacus?

A

led a slave revolt in 71bc
horace uses allusions to past upheavals to contrast with the peace now enjoyed in rome

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7
Q

who was Neaera

A

a courtesan

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8
Q

who was plancus

A

a consul in 42bc the year of philippi where horace fought against octavian

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9
Q

two quotes that present augustus as imperator and allude to military victory

A

‘conquering caesar is home’
‘seeking that laurel’

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10
Q

how is augustus ‘like hercules’ in the poem

A

hercules is said to have visited rome on his way back from defeating a monster in spain and was seen by the romans to be a protector

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11
Q

what quote presents the importance of religious observances

A

having sacrificed to true gods

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12
Q

what quote presents members of the imperial family as a symbol for the morality of all romans

A

our famous leaders sister all dressed in holy ribbons

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13
Q

what quote references pax augusta because no harm can come to rome if augustus is there

A

this day will be a true holiday for me and i’ll banish dark care i’ll fear not civil war

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14
Q

what imagery of prosperity is there

A

perfumes and garlands

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15
Q

what hyperbole does horace use to express the extent of augustus power

A

caesar has command of the earth

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16
Q

what is the significance of mentioning ‘when plancus was consul’

A

another reference to a roman conflict - the battle of phillipi

17
Q

what two parts does the poem have

A

public praise
private celebration