aubf 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Urine is coagulated by heat and
precipitated by acetic acid (5-10%) and the degree
of turbidity produced is proportional to the amount
of protein present

A

Heat and Acetic Acid Test

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2
Q

SULFOSALICYLIC ACID (SSA)/COLD PROTEIN
PRECIPITATION
Reagent:

A

3% SSa

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3
Q

SULFOSALICYLIC ACID (SSA)/COLD PROTEIN
PRECIPITATION PRINCIPLE:

A

Most proteins are precipitated by dilute SSA

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4
Q

_=radiographic dyes, tolbutamide
metabolites, cephalosporins, penicillinsand sulfonamides

A

false +

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5
Q

=highly alkaline urine, very dilute
samples

A

false-

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6
Q

(+) SSA & (+) RgtStrip=

A

albumin

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7
Q

(+) SSA & (-) RgtStrip=

A

proteins other than albumin

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8
Q

(-) SSA & (+) RgtStrip=_

A

albumin

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9
Q

No increase in turbidity

A

NEGATIVE

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10
Q

Noticeable turbidity

A

Trace

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11
Q

Distinct turbidity with
no granulation

A

1+

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12
Q

Turbidity with
granulation, NO
flocculation

A

2+

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13
Q

Turbidity with
granulation and
flocculation

A

3+

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14
Q

Clumps of protein

A

4+

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15
Q

contains SSA, Sodium sulfate,
Bromphenol Blue

A

extons reagent

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16
Q

precipitates far more
greater than albumin

A

Trichloroacetic acid

17
Q

OTHER TEST FOR PROTEINS IN URINE

A

HELLER’SRING TEST
HEAT PRECIPITATION TEST
PANDY’S TEST
ESBACH’S TEST

18
Q

principle of glucose

A

double sequential enzymatic reaction

19
Q

reagent of glucose

A

glucose oxidase peroxidase

20
Q

Most frequent chemical analysis performed in urine and
synovial fluid detection of:

A

glucose

21
Q

_presence of any sugar (reducing or nonreducing in urine).

A

mellituria

22
Q

_presence of any reducing sugar in urine
specimen (glucose, lactose, galactose, fructose and
pentose)

A

glucosuria

23
Q

HYPERGLYCEMIA
ASSOCIATED

A

increased in urine increased in blood

24
Q

RENAL ASSOCIATED

A

increase urine N blood

25
Q

provides a specific test for
glucose

A

glucose oxidase procedure

26
Q

CLINISTIX

o-toluidine

A

pinkto purple

27
Q

MULTISTIX

potassium iodide=

A

blue to brown
green to brown

28
Q

CHEMSTRIP

aminopropyl-

A

yellow to brown

29
Q

chemstrip Tetramethylbenzidine

A

yellow to green

30
Q

general test for glucose an other
reducing sugar

A

BENEDICTS TEST

31
Q

relies on the ability of the glucose and
other reducing substances to reduce copper sulfate
to cuprous oxide in the presence of alkali and heat

A

BENEDICTS TEST

32
Q

TESTS FOR GLUCOSE

A

BENEDICTS TEST
COPPER REDUCTION TEST/CLINITEST TABLET

33
Q

nonspecific for glucose, detects all reducing sugars except
for sucrose

A

COPPER REDUCTION TEST/CLINITEST TABLET-

34
Q
A