Atypical Pneumonia Flashcards

1
Q

Atypical Pneumonia S and S

A

Gradual, cough non productive, Flu like symptoms (fatigue, fever, weakness, nasal discharge, sore throat, earache, stomach, GI distress)

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2
Q

Atypical Pneumonia Interstitial

A

Fine areas of infiltrate leading to patchy diffuse through lung

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3
Q

Atypical Pneumonia Walking

A

Pneu thats mild enough to not be bedridden

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4
Q

Mycoplasma Pneu Clinical

A

Atypical pneu, walking pneu, +/- Raynauds phenomenon (cold agglutination). 5-40 age, distal extremities are necrotic. Assoc with skin rash and hemolysis. Interstitial pneu on lower lobe

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5
Q

Mycoplasma Pneu VF

A

P1 adhesins (attach to resp tract), Induces cilia-stasis. Perivascular and peribronchial infiltration of mononuc leukocytes. Tissue destruction by H2O2 release

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6
Q

Mycoplasma Pneu Char

A

Cell wall less rod

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7
Q

Mycoplasma Pneu Diag

A

Bronchial wash, culture with cholesterol (mulberry colonies), Ag serology (total Ig) with cold agglutinins

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8
Q

Legionella Pneumophilia Clin

A

Legionellosis Atypical Pneumonia, Pontial Fever (no GI manifestations or pneu, myalgia and fever), watery diarrhea, renal fail, somnolence

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9
Q

Legionella Pneumophilia Diag

A

Silver Stain, DFA, Ag in urine, Charcoal yeast agar (BCYE) with iron and lysteine

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10
Q

Legionella Pneumophilia RF

A

Aquatic habitiat, cooling towers, spas. Underlying diseases, males, middle aged, alch, smoke.

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11
Q

Legionella Pneumophilia Char

A

Gram neg bacillus

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12
Q

Legionella Pneumophilia VF

A

Porin - enhances phagocytosis

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13
Q

Chylamydia Pneumonia Clin

A

Atypical Pneumonia, persistent harsh dry cough with intra cytoplasmic inclusions, pharyngitis

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14
Q

Chylamydia Pneumonia RF

A

All year, 65-79 age

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15
Q

Chylamydia Pneumonia Char

A

Culture neg, Gram neg obligate intracell bacteria

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16
Q

Chylamydia Pneumonia Diag

A

Serology - MIF test
CXR - massive infiltrates
IgG>512; IgM>32 (4x IgG titers)