ATTITUDES: Factors influencing the consistency between attitudes and behaviour Flashcards
What are the four factors influencing the consistency between attitudes and behaviours?
Strength of the attitude, accessibility of the attitude, social context of the attitude and perceived control over the behaviour
The stronger the attitude, the more likely it is to … and …?
predict the behaviour and the more confident they are in thinking that their attitude is right
Define: accessibility of the attitude
Easily comes to mind; is usually thought about, well known and stored in memory ready for use
How is accessibility of the attitude measured?
By how quickly it comes to mind
The more accessible, the more likely …. ?
The behaviour and the attitude will be consistent
Define: social context
social setting in which an attitude is or isn’t exercised
Example of social context of the attitude?
Hating on a teacher (cough cough) but sucking up in class
Define: perceived control over the behaviour
Belief that they are free to perform or not perform a behaviour that is linked to an attitude and a belief that they can actually perform the behaviour
if a person does not have perceived control over the behaviour, then …
they are unlikely to try to implement the behaviour.