Attachment (MQ) Flashcards
Which of the following best describes reciprocity?
Caregiver-infant interactions
A dance
During interaction, the mother’s infants’s signals?
Caregiver-infant interactions
Synchronise
Which of the following activitates is more common in fathers than mother?
Caregiver-infant interactions
Playing
Which of these is a strength of research into early interaction?
Caregiver-infant interactions
Controlled observation capture fine detail
In the 1964 study which of the following best descibe the participant?
Schaffer’s stage of attachment
60 Working-class children and their families from glasglow
Shaffer and Emerson assessed what in the infant?
Schaffer’s stage of attachment
Seperation and stranger anixety
In which of these stages does a child first display social behaviour towards all adults?
Schaffer’s stage of attachment
The indiscriminate attachment stage
At what age do children start to form a specific attachment?
Schaffer’s stage of attachment
7 months
What is the phenomenon, in which early contact influence mate preference called?
Animal studies of attachment
Sexual imprinting
Which of these behaviours describes Harlow’s monkeys that were maternally deprived?
Animal studies of attachment
Agressive
In which conditon were Harlow’s monkeys most damaged by early experience?
Wire mother from birth
Which of these is an argument for animal attachment research?
Animal studies of attachment
Clear applications to humans
According to classical conditoning, which of the following best describe the attachment figure:
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory
A conditoned stimulus
A parent learning to comfort a crying baby in order to stop it crying is an example:
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory
Negative reinforcement
In learning theory, which of the following is the focus of a primary drive?
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory
FOOD
Which of the following is true of learning theory explanations for attachment?
Explanations of attachment:Learning theory
There is counter-evidence from human studies
Which of the following is true for monotropy?
Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory
One attachment is seen as different and more important than other
Which of the following is probably not a releaser?
Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory
Projectile vomiting
Internal working model have an influence on which of the following?
Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory
All of these
According to Bowlby, the critical period in humans lasts approximatley how long?
Explanations of attachment:Bowlby’s theory
Two years
The strange situation can be best describes as what kind of study?
Ainsworth’s Strange situation
Controlled observation
How is seperation anxiety assessed in the strange sitaution?
Ainsworth’s Strange situation
Being left alone in the playroom
Which is true of securely attached infants in the strange situation?
Ainsworth’s Strange situation
They are happy at reunion with the primary attachment figure
Which of these is a strength of Ainsworth’s attachment type?
Ainsworth’s Strange situation
Inter-rater reliablity of the strange situation
In van ljzendoorn and Kroonenberg’s study which country had the highest rate of secure-avoidant attachment?
Cultural varitations in attachment
Britain
In Va Ijzendoorn and Kroonenberg’s study which country had the highest rate of insecure avoident attachment?
Cultural varitations in attachment
Germany
Which is not true of cross-cultural attachment comparisons?
Cultural varitations in attachment
Some countries have particulary bad parents
Which of the following best describes Maternal deprivation?
Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation
Loss of care of the primary attachment figure without a substitute
d
The critical period in which prolonged seperation can lead to deprivatiom is within the first:
Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation
30 months
c
Which of the following is true of the 44 thieves study?
Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation
There may be bias because bowlby assessed affectionless psychopathy and deprivation
Which of following is not usually a symptom of affectionless pyschpaty?
Bowlby’s Theory of Maternal Deprivation
Serial murder
Which of the follow best describe the aim of ERA study?
Romanian Orphan studies?
A follow up of romanian orphans looking at social and intellectual development
c
At 4 year:
Romanian Orphan studies?
A negative correlation was found between age of adoption and intellectual developmet
a
Which of the following is a symptom of disinhibted attachment?
Romanian Orphan studies?
Indiscriminate attachment behaviour
b
Which of these is an advantage of the Bucharest Early intervention (BEI) project?
Romanian Orphan studies?
Random allocation to condition
c
Which of these is a true statement concerning internal working models?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships
They serve as templates for future relationships
a
Which attachment type is most likely to be associated with bullying?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships
Insecure-avoidant
c
Which attachment type is most likely to have a lot of arugment with friends?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships
Insecure resistant
Which of these studies does not support an important role for internal working models?
Influence of Early attachment on Later Relationships
Bailey et al. (2007)