ATP Flashcards

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1
Q

ATP stands for

A

adenosine tri phosphate

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2
Q

what is atp

A

nucleotide derivative consisting of one molecule of adenine, one molecule of ribose sugar and three inorganic phosphate groups.

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3
Q

how is atp made

A

atp is made during respiration from adp by adding an inorganic phosphate via condensation reaction using an enzyme called ATP synthase.

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4
Q

how is atp hydrolysed

A

atp hydrolysed into adp and pi by an enzyme called atp hydrolase.

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5
Q

reaction for atp

A

adp + pi —– atp + water

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6
Q

energy in atp

A

atp can transfer energy to differernt compounds.

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7
Q

the inorganic phosphate

A

the inorganic phosphate in atp phosphorylates other compounds to make them more reactive.

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8
Q

properties of atp ( questions could mostly link to glucose in the exams)

A
  1. atp releases energy in small manageable amounts so no energy is wasted whereas glucose releases large amt of energy.
    2.
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