Art Appreciation Flashcards

1
Q

The word art comes from the Latin word [blank] which means, [blank] in Ancient Latin, and [blank] in Medieval Latin

A
  1. ars
  2. a craft or specialized form of skill
  3. any special form of book-learning
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2
Q

What are the three assumptions of art?

A
  1. Art is universal
  2. Art is not nature
  3. Art involves experience
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3
Q

Art is highly subjective. It may be created for expressing the self, for entertainment, or for other purposed.

What function of art is this?

A

Personal Function

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4
Q

Art may convey messages of support, protest, contestations, and other messages an artists intends to carry at his work.

What function of art is this?

A

Social Function

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5
Q

Art that depicts social conditions is what kind of art?

A

Political art

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6
Q

Art that rouses emotions for a common situation a society has is what kind of art?

A

Performance art

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7
Q

Art is crafted to serve physical purposes (ex: jars, plates, jewelries, etc.)

What function of art is this?

A

Physical Functions

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8
Q

This term refers to the admiration of beauty, such as valuing the fine arts of music, literature, dance, and visual art.

A

Aesthetic appreciation

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9
Q

This book depicts a picture of artists as imitators and art as mere imitations. Things in this world are only copies of the original.

A

Plato’s The Republic

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10
Q

Who said that art represents a version of REALITY?

A

Aristotle

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11
Q

Aristotle said that art serves two particular purposes. Which are?

A
  1. Art allows for the experience of pleasure
  2. Art has an ability to be instructive and teach its audience about life
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12
Q

Who said that the judgment of beauty is subjective?

A

Kant (in his Critique of Judgment)

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13
Q

According to this person, art plays a huge role in communicating to its audience’s EMOTIONS.

A

Leo Tolstoy

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14
Q

What is the difference between an artist and an artisan?

A

Artists practice the art of painting, sculpting, dancing, composing, and/or poetry. They create indirectly functional arts with aesthetic value using imagination.

Artisans are craftsmen who produce directly functional and decorative arts.

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15
Q

What were some of Da Vinci’s famous works?

A

The Last Supper, Mona Lisa, Vitruvian Man

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16
Q

What were some of Van Gogh’s famous works?

A

The Starry Night, Sunflower Irises

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17
Q

What were some of Michelangelo’s famous works?

A

David, Creation of Adam, St. Peter’s Basilica, Sistine Chapel

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18
Q

What were some of Monet’s famous works?

A

Water Lilies Impression, Sunrise Rouen Cathedral Series

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19
Q

What were some of Frida Kahlo’s famous works?

A

The Two Fridas, Self Portrait with Thorn Necklace and Hummingbird, The Broken Column

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20
Q

What were some of Jackson Pollock’s famous works?

A

The Number 5, The Number 11, The Number 31

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21
Q

What were some of Picasso’s famous works?

A

Guernica, The Young Ladies of Avignon, the Weeping Woman

22
Q

What were some of Salvador Dali’s famous works?

A

The Persistence of Memory, Swans Reflecting Elephants, Premonition of Civil War

23
Q

These type of lines represent dignity, formality, stability, and strength

A

Vertical lines

24
Q

These type of lines represent calm, peace, and relaxation

A

Horizontal lines

25
Q

These type of lines represent action, activity, excitement, and movement.

A

Diagonal lines

26
Q

These type of lines represent freedom, softness, natural, soothing mood

A

Curved lines

27
Q

[blank] surfaces reflect more lights, thus more intense colors. [blank] surfaces absorb more light and appear darker.

A

Smooth; rough

28
Q

What is the difference between shade and tint?

A

Shade = degree of darkness of a color

Tint = faint variation of a color

29
Q

Stanii’s artwork exudes a sense of stability due to equally distributed parts.

She practices what principle of art?

A

Balance

30
Q

Stanii’s artwork repeats the use of line, shape, color, texture, and pattern.

She practices what principle of art?

A

Rhythm

31
Q

Stanii’s artwork attracts viewers through her creative manipulation of size, placement, color, and lines.

She practices what principle of art?

A

Emphasis

32
Q

Stanii’s artwork manipulates elements of the design with respect to size.

She practices what principle of art?

A

Proportion and scale

33
Q

Stanii’s artwork applies consistent use of lines, color, and texture.

She practices what principle of art?

A

Unity

34
Q

What does it mean for art to be “soul-making”?

A

The content of an artwork should not only include form—but its subject matter and underlying themes/meanings.

34
Q

What are the five art periods in the history of Philippine Art?

A
  1. Pre-colonial
  2. Spanish colonial
  3. American colonial
  4. Post-colonial
  5. Contemporary
35
Q

This is the practice of using pre-existing objects and images in artwork without really altering the originals.

A

Appropriation

36
Q

What are the three aspects of art?

A
  1. art production
  2. art distribution
  3. art appreciation
37
Q

Nature (trees, mountains, etc.) is not art. Why?

A

Because art is man-made.

38
Q

This form of medieval music has only a single melody line

A

Monophonic

39
Q

This form of medieval music laid the foundations for Renaissance styles of music

A

Polyphonic

40
Q

This form of medieval music consisted of a single line of vocal melody, stressing the importance of Catholic Church

A

Gregorian Chant

41
Q

What was the first known bowed instrument?

A

Lyra

42
Q

The medieval period was characterized by troubadours and trouveres. What are they?

A

Traveling singers and performers

43
Q

Means a sonata for orchestra

A

Symphony

44
Q

Which composer was responsible for popularizing the clarinet?

A

Mozart

45
Q

Cave paintings are also known as?

A

Parietal art

46
Q

The oldest known cave painting is?

A

A red hand stencil in Spain

47
Q

Matching Type

National Artists: Amelia Bonifacio, Resil Mojares, Ryan Cayabyab, Eric de Guia

Awards: National Artist for literature, theatre, film, music.

A

Amelia Bonifacio = theatre
Resil Mojares = literature
Ryan Cayabyab = music
Eric de Guia = film

48
Q

Artist known for his “Sabel” series

(clue: Zaber x Nate)

A

Benedicto Cabrera

49
Q

Artist who brought classical violin music to the masses

(Clue: Imagine a horse playing the violin)

A

Kabayao

50
Q

What theatre is associated with Naty Rogers?

(Clue: Where were Peggy and Steve dancing in his happy ending?)

A

Sala Theatre (Living Room = Sala)

51
Q

What theatre is associated with Cecile Alvarez?

(Clue: Teacher Cecil and Tita Tess are educators).

A

Philippine Educational Theater Association