ARP Flashcards
What is ARP?
Address Resolution Protocol
Maps a MAC address to a corresponding IP address
How does ARP get a MAC address?
Broadcast
What is the windows command to see arp cache?
arp -a
What is the broadcast address for an ARP request?
ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff
How many bits is a MAC address?
48
When an ARP reply is sent, what cast is it?
Unicast
When a ping is sent to a computer for the first time, what process occurs?
An ARP request
What does a computer do to see what’s inside a frame?
De-encapsulate
What happens to a frame when it is received?
It is de-encapsulated, if the frame is for that device is will de-encapsulate further, otherwise the frame will be re-written to the desired device
Why is a switch known as transparent?
They do not swap out addresses, they just forward based on a Layer 2 address