OSI Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is a protocol?

A

A set of rules that are agreed upon

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2
Q

What is encapsulation?

A

The process of handing down data in the OSI reference model

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3
Q

What does the Physical layer operate with?

A

Bits

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4
Q

What does the Data Link layer operate with?

A

Frames (source mac/ destination mac)

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5
Q

What does the Network layer operate with?

A

Packets (source ip/ destination ip)

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6
Q

What does the Transport layer operate with?

A

Segments (tcp/udp)

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7
Q

What are the 7 layers of the OSI model?

A
Application
Presentation
Session
Transport
Network
Data Link
Physical
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8
Q

What are the 4 layers of the TCP/IP model?

A

Application
Transport
Internet
Network Access

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9
Q

What does the application layer operate with?

A

Application data/ payload

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10
Q

What does the presentation layer operate with?

A

Manipulating data (encryption & compression)

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11
Q

What does the session layer operate with?

A

Session between computers

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