Archeology Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the theories for how homo sapiens evolved?

A

Out of Africa model, multiple origin model

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2
Q

what species of human was discovered recently?

A

Homo bodoensis

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3
Q

What does the out of africa theory say?

A

50 000 y ago homo sapiens came from Africa

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4
Q

When did the first modern behaviour appear?

A

37 000 y ago

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5
Q

What other species was discovered in a cage and lived together with Neanderthals?

A

Denisovans

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6
Q

When were nasarius shells as beads first discovered?

A

100 000 -70 000 bp

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7
Q

What is the period without archeological data?

A

70 000-40 000 bp

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8
Q

Why is there nothing before 40 000 bp?

A

Maximal radiocarbon dating possible

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9
Q

Where were the beads before 70 000 discovered?

A

Africa

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10
Q

What does the human revolution theory state?

A

Human modern behaviour suddently appeared 37 000 y ago in europe

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11
Q

What does the gradual revolution model say?

A

It was not an event, but tools evolved in frica until 50 000 y ago beads appeared

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12
Q

What type of beads are found in Africa between 40 000 and 30 000 bp?

A

Ostrich eggshell beads

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13
Q

With what theory are the beads found most compatible?

A

Multiorigin model

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14
Q

What theory is contradicted by the beads found?

A

The human revolution model

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15
Q

What humans had the first european beads?

A

Augnacians

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16
Q

How are the bead shells called and how are the exchange shells called?

A

Nasarius and cowrie