Archaic Greek (600-530 BCE) Flashcards
Anavysos kouros IDs
Archaic Greek
530 BCE
Marble
Anavysos Kouros
Material simulates skin
Not naturalistic
Egyptian-esque pose
Weight is centered instead of on back foot (could move)
Abstract but squishy
Funerary marker
Athletic, youthful, and naked (manly virtue)
Struck down in battle
Arms/legs free of stone (change in tools/materials)
Human, not a warrior
Reflects interaction with Egyptian art
Archaic smile
Athenian Agora IDs
Archaic Greek
600 BCE
Plan
Athenian Agora
Connects political, social, cultural, religious, and funerary aspects
Public area with a market place, stoa (trade), boletarieon (politics), pholas (religion), odions (concert halls), and libraries
Panathennaic way (“artery” of Athens”)
Began as an open space
Peplos Kore
Votive to Athena
Garment obscures anatomy (female virtue)
Little umbrella so no bird poop
One hand reaching out (with a dedication to Athena)
Patterns on clothes and jewelry
Hair expresses polis (women should be well-dressed, have good hair, and look fancy and beautiful)
Archaic smile
Peplos Kore IDs
Archaic Greek
530 BCE
Marble and paint
Archaic Greek
Innovative!
Figuring out proportions, ratios, etc.
Pediment sculptures
Pottery develops
More contact with Egypt, sculptures become for realistic but are similar to Egypt in their stiff, rigid qualities