Arabic vocab Flashcards
He looked/ his is looking/look
نَظَرَ/يَنظُُرُ/أُنظُر
I looked at the picture
نَظَرتُ إِلى الصُورِة
He read/ He is reading/ read
قَرَأَ /يَقْرأُ/إِقرَأ
He listened/he is listening/listen
سَمِعَ/يَسْمَعُ/إِسمَع
listen to what im saying
إِسمَع كلامي
Repeated/repeating/repeat
كَرَّرَ/يُكَرِّرُ/كرِّر
wrote/is writing/write
كَتَبَ/يَكتُبُ/أُكتُب
Singular (words)
المُفرَد
Male
المُذَكَّر
Female
المُؤَنَث
Plural
الجَمعُ
When the word starts with Al there wont be a dhamma tayn at the end.
Doctors (Plural)
أَطِباء- Male طَبيبات-Female
For plural objects you use the word هاذِهِ even if plural objects you still use this word the same way you would refer to a single female.
When referring to objects as they you use the word هِيَّ
They
هُم
Ishaarah
pointing to or demonstrating إشارة like هاذا etc
It/ She
هي
It / he
هو
الممنوع من الصرف
Not allowed to add -un, -in and -an
Pedestrians
مُشاة
Group of men or group of men and women
هُم
Plural when referring to those females
هـُنَّ
no thank you
لا وشكرً- . You cannot say لا شكرً as this would mean no thanks to you as a pose to no and
Woman
إِمرَءَةٌ
Women
نِساءٌ
What are they
ما هُما
Is this the sea
أَهاذا هُوَ البَحر
These two rivers
هاذان نَهرَانِ
These are two trees
هاتان شَجَرَتانِ
This is a tree and that is a tree
هاذِهِ شَجَرَةٌ وَتِلكَ شَجَرَةٌ
This is a sheep and that is a goat
هاذا ضائِن وذالك ماعِز
This is a male horse and that is a female horse
هاذا حِصانٌ وتِلك فَرَسٌ
This is the moon and this is the sun
هاذا هُوَ القَمَر وهاذِهِ هيَّ الشَّمسُ
القَمَرَانِ
The two moons- In arabic they use this to refer to the sun and the moon the same was Umaraani refers to the two Umars- Abu bakr and Umar.
Give me the two pens
هاتِ قَلَمَينِ
Letter that causes a kasra (very basic definition of the arabic word here)
حَرفُ جَرٍّ
حَرفُ جَرٍّ Is like
The pen belongs to aisha
أَلقَلَمُ لِعائِشَةَ When the name ends the sentence like here for belonging it ends with a fatha
Muhammad entered the masjid
دَخَلَ مُحمَّدٌ المَسجِدَ
He said to Muhammad
قالَ لِمُحمَّدٍ
He said about Muhammad
قالَ عَن مُحمَّدٍ
He said with his hand/ he gestured
قالَ بِاليَد
Ate/Eating/eat
أَكَلَ/يَأكُلٌ/كُل
Eat with your right hand
كُل بِاليَمِين
Talked/talking/talk
تَحَدَّثَ/يَتَحَدَّثُ/تَحَدَّث
Fatimah is speaking about the book
تَتَحَدَّثُ فاطِمَةُ عَن الكِتابِ
Shout/scream/yell
صاحَ/يَصِيحُ/صِحْ
The children were yelling in the class
صاحَ الأَولادُ في المَدرَسَةِ
(If the plural comes after the verb, you do not need to make the verb plural.) In females this verb would be صاحَت
We study medicine
نَدرُسُ أَلطِّبَّ