Arabic Flashcards
A man
رجل (Rajul/ rajul-un)
Men
رجال (Rijaal)
Book
كتاب (Kitaab)
Books
كتب (Kutub)
I read the book
قراءت الكتاب (Qara’ tul kitaab)
Pen
قلم (Qalam)
Pens
اقلام (Aqlaam)
This is a red pen
هاذ١ قلم احمر (Haadha qalam ahmar)
Paper
ورقة (Waraqah)
Papers
اوراق (Awraaq)
The paper is white
الورقت بيضاء (Al waraqatu Baydhaa-u)
Car
سيارة- female word
Cars
سيارات (Sayyaaraat)
This is a black car
هاذه سيارة سوداء (Haadhihi sayaaratun sawdaa’)
Muslims
مسلمون
Muslim female
مسلمة
These are muslims
هاوءلاء مسلمون (These are muslims) (Men or men and women)
Muslim females
مسلمات
Yes she is muslim
نعم هى مسلمة
Male student
طالب
Students
طلاب (Dulaab)
This student is new (Male/female )
هاذا طالب/ طالبة جدىد
Female students
طالبات
Teacher (Male)
مدرس (Mudarris)
Teachers (Male)
مدرسون (Mudarrisoon)
The teacher is standing
(And female version)
المدرس واقف (Almudarrisu waaqif)
المدرسة واقفة (Almudarisatu waqifah)
Female teacher
مدرسة (Mudarrisah)
Female teachers
مدرسات (Mudarrisaat)
I am/We are
انا(Ana) نحن (Nahnu) you can use both for men and women
Muslims
Female muslims
مسلمون
مسلمات
You (Man) / You (Men)
انت (anta), اَنتُم(antum)
You (Female) /You (females)
انتِ (Anti), انتُنَ (Antuna)
You female teachers
انتُنَ مُدَرِِسات (Antuna mudarisaat)
He/ They (Men)
(هُوَ,(هُمَّ (Hum- they, Huwa)
She/ They (Female)
هِىَْ ( Hiyya), هُنَّ (hunna)
You two
انتما (Antumaa)
You two students
انتما طالبانِ (Antumaa taalibaani) (Female student - taalibataani)
Those two
هُما (humaa)
dhamma tayn is pronounced at the end of the word in classical arabic only not modern day arabic. This dhamma tayn is the arabic form of the english word ‘a’.
a
Pardon me
لو سمحت
Welcome
اَهلا وسهلا
Where are you from
مِن اَىن اَنت
I am from england
انا من اِنكَلترَا (Annaa min inkaltraa)
Thank you
شكرًا
There is no word for ‘it’ in arabic, every word is he or she
Sun (Suns) (Is it male or female?)
شمس (شموس) Female
The sun is hot
الشمس حارَةٌ (Ash-shamsu haarutun)
Moon (Moons) (Is it Masculine or a feminine word?)
قَمَر (اَقَمَار) (Gamar/ Agmaar) (Masculine)
The moon is in the sky
اَلقَمَرفِي السَّماءِ (Al-qamaru fi samaa-u)
Star (Stars) (Is it masculine or feminine word?)
(نُجُوم) نَجَم (Masculine)
This is a shining (bright) star
هاذا نَجمٌ ثَاقِب
Street (Streets)
شارِع (شَوَارِع)
The man is standing on the street
الرَّجُلُ واقِفٌ في الشَّارِع (Ar-rajul-un waaqif fi shaari’)
Road (Roads)
طَرِيقٌ ( طُرُقٌ) (Tareeq/Turuq)
The road is long
الطَرِيقُ طَويلٌ
Land/world (Lands)
اَرضٌ(اَراضٍ) Feminine word
The land is expansive
الارضُ واسِع
Allah created seven heavens
خلق الله سَبعَ سَماوات
Sky (Heavens)
(سماوات)سماء female word
Tree
شَجَرَةٌ (اشجار) feminine word
This is a green tree
هاذِهِ شَجَرَةٌ خَضرَاءُ (Haadhihi shajarah khadraa’
Mountain (Mountains)
(جِبَال) جَبَل
The mountain is big
الجَبَلُ كَبِير
River (Rivers)
نَهَر (اَنهار) Masculine word
The rivers run underneath it
تَجري مِن تَحتِهَا النْهار
Sea (Seas)
(بِحار)بَحَر
The sea is deep
البَحرُ عَميق
Bridge (Bridges)
جِسْر (جُسُور) (Jisr, jusur) Masculine word
This bridge is long
هاذا جِسرطَوِيل
Stone (Stones)
حَجَرْ (حِجارَة)
The stone is heavy
الحَجَرثَقيل
What is your name
ماسمك (Masmuk)
What
ما
Who
مَن
Who came?
مَنْ جاءَ
Where?
اَينَ
Where are you?
اَينَ اَنتَ
When?
مَتَىا (Mataa)
When did you come?
مَتَىا جِىءتَ (Mataa ji’ta)
How
كَيفَ
How are you
كَيفَ حَالٌكِ or كَيفَ حَالُك for a male
Feminine words tend to have ة at the end but some words that are feminine do not. However, there is no rule but rather you need to learn the word as feminine or masculine
Reminder/Ticket
تَذكِرَة
It is (Masculine word)
هُوَ
It is (Feminine word)
هِيَ
What is it
ماهِيَ (مَا هُوَ Maculine)
Who is it
مَن هِيَ (مَن هُوَ Masculine)
Who are you
مَنْ انتِ/مَنْ انتَ
Who is he/she
مَنْ هُوَ/مَنْ هِيَ
and
و
Are you?
أَ أَنتَ/ هَل أَنتَ
Yes/ no
نعم/لا
Is he a teacher
أَهو مدرس
What is it
ما هيَ /ما هُوَ (You must say he/she as there is no word for it) in arabic)
Is it a bridge?
أَهُوَ جِسر
Please
مِن فَضلِك
Goodbye
وداعًا
Good morning
صباح الخير
Muhammad is a student in the univerity
محمد طالبٌ في الجامعة
Female students
طالبات
Yasir is a teacher in the school
ياسر مُدرِِسٌ في المَدرَسَة
Fatimah is an arabic language teacher
فاطمة مدرِّسة الُّغة العَرَبيَّة
Doctor /Doctors
(أطِّباءُ)طَبيبٌ
This is a dentist
هاذا طبيبُ الأَسنان (haadhaa dabiibu Alasnaan) Alasnaan means teeth.
Teeth
الأَسنان
Maryam is a doctor
مريم طبيبة
And we made from among them imaams
وجعلنا مِنهم أَإِمة
He was
كانَ
Farmer (Farmers)
فَلَّاحٌ (فَلَّاحونَ)
The farmer is in the farm
الفلَّاح في المَزْرَعَة
Female farmer (Farmers)
فلاحةٌ (فَلَّحا تٌ)
The farmer is in her farm
فلَّاحةُ في مَزرَعَتِها
Tailor (Tailors)
خيَّاطٌ (خيَّاطونَ)
I went to the tailor
ذهبت إِلَى ا الخَيّاطِ
Female tailor
خَيَّاطةٌ
My wife went to the female tailor
ذَهَبَت زَوْجَتِي إِلَى ا أَلخيَّاطَة
Spouse
زَوجِي
Trader/merchant/businessman
تاجِر(تُجّار)
Female business woman
تاجِرَةٌ
Is she a business woman
هل هِيَ تاجِرَة
Manager
مُدير (مُديرون)
Yusuf is a manager of the company
يوسف مُدير الشَرِكَةِ
Judge
قاضٍ (القُضَاةِ)
He worked/ he is working/work
عَمِلَ/يَعمَلُ/إِِعمَل
Idris is working in the school
يَعمَلُ إِِطرِس في المَدرَسَةِ
Studied/ He is studying/ Study
دَرَسَ/يَدرُسُ/أُدرُسْ
Ammar studies medicine
يَدرُسُ عمَّارٌ أَطِّب (Yadrusu ammarun A’tib)
He taught/ he is teaching/teach
دَرَّسَ/يُدَرِّسُ/دَرِّس
Daud teaches medicine
يٌدَرِّسُ دَاوُدُ أََلطِّبَ
For groups of people when you are adressing them as ‘you’
أَنتم You use the male form when addressing a mixed group of males and females. Female group is أَنتنَّ
They are (Objects) When referring to multiple objects.
هِيَ In arabic - for objects you say this word even though it means she is for both male and female words. You do not say there is.
What is your job
ما مِهنَتُك
Sorry
عَفوًا
Good evening
مَساءُ الخَير
Of course
طَبْعًا
These
هاوءُلاءِ
That (Male)
ذَالِكَ
Those (male)
أُولاءِكَ