APUSH CH 17/18 JEOPARDY Flashcards

1
Q

Neither owners nor workers, they gathered and organized information for others

A

Managers

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2
Q

Railroads popularized this form of business organization

A

Corporations

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3
Q

Combining related business firms, from primary processing of resources to final production into one large firm

A

Vertical integration

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4
Q

He made them moving assembly line popular

A

Henry ford

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5
Q

One method of organizing our horizontally integrated monopoly, created by John Rockefeller

A

Trust or holding company

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6
Q

Union of skilled and unskilled, labor and ownership, blacks and whites

A

Knights of Labor

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7
Q

Violent clash with Carnegie steel, ended when the PA national guard was called out

A

Homestead strike

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8
Q

The great labor campaign of 1886 was this change in working conditions

A

8 hour workday

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9
Q

Violent event that turned much of the US against the organized labor movement

A

Haymarket Riot

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10
Q

Organizer of the AFL

A

Samuel Gompers

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11
Q

Multi story apartment building often associated with poverty

A

Tenement

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12
Q

1890s labor class in Chicago led by Eugene Debs in the national Railway Union

A

Pullman Strike

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13
Q

Organized by Florence Kelly to pressure menu facture’s to provide better wages and working conditions

A

National consumers league

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14
Q

Two advantages of a corporation

A

Sell stock, limited liability

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15
Q

Main reason epidemic disease was common in the cities

A

Poor sanitation, sewage in drinking water

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16
Q

One city that experienced an enormous fire in the gilded age

A

Boston, Chicago

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17
Q

His sensational photos exposed the life of the poor in cities but did l little to make their lives better

A

Jacob Riis

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18
Q

Vent that caused southern secession

A

Lincoln’s election

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19
Q

Two outstanding union generals

A

Grant, Sherman

20
Q

Key part of this congressional reconstruction was this constitutional act to protect black rights

A

14th amendment

21
Q

Failed attempt to reconcile north and south in the winter of 1862/1861

A

Crittenden Compromise

22
Q

Two radical leaders of congressional reconstruction

A

Charles Sumner, Thaddeus Stevens

23
Q

Believe that the rich represented the survival of the fittest

A

Social darwinism

24
Q

Collective ownership of the means of production

25
Carnegie’s believe that wealth is a blessing and a duty to improve society
Gospel of Wealth
26
His novel celebrated the idea of expanding opportunity although he also understood the role of luck and chance
Horatio Alger
27
His single land tax was enormously popular in the Gilded Age
henry george
28
He ruthlessly dominated the petroleum refining business and was one of the business tycoon that consolidated
John Rockefeller
29
He was responsible for the development of Central Park in New York City
Frederick Law Olmstead
30
He was responsible for the tremendous growth of the knights of labor in the 1880s
T Powderly
31
He popularized “scientific management” or “dividing a complex task into simpler steps
Frederick Taylor
32
His book, looking backward, envisioned a cooperative utopia for the US
Edward Bellamy
33
Key economic issue that divided Democrats and Whigs in the 1830s
The national bank
34
Economic crisis that killed Van Buren’s reelection
Panic of 1837
35
Term for expanding transportation, growing banking system, and very beginnings of industrial growth in the 1820s and 1830s
The market revolution
36
Jackson’s policy requiring cash to buy government owned land
Specie circular
37
Development of this allowed middle class and working class women to developed a distinctive style of dress
Ready-made clothing
38
Name for monopoly centered around telephone technology
Bell System
39
New immigrants were from this part of Europe
Southern or eastern
40
His ideas transformed biology and social science and challenged religion
Charles darwin
41
1st amusement park, developed in New York City
Coney Island
42
During the Gilded Age, it became a big spectator sport, and saw the first professional leagues organized
Baseball
43
This law promoted universities devoted to practical scientific research
Morrill Land Grant Act
44
He transformed filmmaking with close-ups, fade outs, techniques used today
DW Griffith
45
Painting style that emphasize the ugly realities of life
Ashcan school