Appendix B Abbreviations Flashcards
abd
abdomen
ac
before a meal
AD
Alzheimer’s disease
ADA
American’s with Disabilities Act of 1990
ADL
activities of daily living
ad lib
as desired
adm
admitted or admission
AED
automated external defibrillator
AIDS
Acquired Immunodeficiency syndrome
AIIR
airborn infection isolation room
AKA
above the knee amputation
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
AM am
morning
amb
ambulate
amt
amount
ap
apical
approx
approximately
ASAP
as soon as possible
as tol
as tolerated
ax
axillary
bid
twice a day
BKA
below the knee amputation
BLS
basic life support
BM bm
bowel movement
BP, B/P
blood pressure
B.R.
bed rest
BRP
bathroom privileges
BSC
bedside commode
C
centigrade or Celsius
c line on top
with
CA
cancer
CAD
coronary artery disease
cath
catheter, catheterize
CBC
complete blood count
CBR
complete bed rest
CCRC
continuing care retirement community
CCU
coronary care unit
CDC
Center for Disease Control
CHD
Coronary heart disease
CHF
congestive heart failure
cl liq
clear liquids
CMS
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid
CNA
certified nursing assistant
CNS
central nervous system
c/o
complains of
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
CP
cerebral palsy
CPR
cardiopulmonary resuscitation
CVA
cerebrovascular accident (stroke)
dc (d/c)
discontinue
DD
developmental disability
disch
discharge
DJD
degenerative joint disease
DNR
do not rescusitate
DOA
dead on arrival
DOB
date of birth
DON
director of nursing
drsg
dressing
DS
Down Syndrome
DV
Daily Value
Dx
diagnosis
ECG, EKG
electrocardiogram
EEG
electroencephalogram
EMS
emergency medical services
ePHI
electronic protected health information
ER
emergency room
F
Fahrenheit
FBAO
foreign body airway obstruction
FBS
fasting blood sugar
FF
force fluids
fl (fld)
fluid
ft
foot or feet
Fx
fracture
gal
gallon
GB
gallbladder
GERD
gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI
gastrointestinal
GSW
gun shot wound
gtt
drops
GU
genitourinary
h (hr)
hour
HAI
health care-associated infection
h2o
water
HBV
hepatitis B vaccine
Hg
mercury
HIPAA
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus
HOB
head of bed
HS (hs)
hours of sleep
ht
height
HTN
hypertension
ICU
intensive care unit
ID
identification
IDDM
insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus
in
inch
I&O
intake and output
IV
intravenous
IQ
intellegence quotient
L
left, litre
lab
laboratory
lb
pound
lg
large
liq
liquid
LLQ
left lower quadrant
LMP
last menstrual period
LPN
licensed practical nurse
lt
left
LVN
licensed vocational nurse
LUQ
left upper Quadrant
MDRO
multidrug-resistant organism
MDS
minimum data set
meds
medications
mg
milligram
MI
myocardial infarction (heart attack)
min
minute
mL
milliliter
mm
millimeter
MRSA
methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
MS
multiple sclerosis
MSD
musculoskeletal disorder
NA
nursing assistant
NB
new born
neg
negative
NG
nasogastric
NIDDM
non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitis
nil
none
no
number
noc, noct
night
NPO (npo)
nothing by mouth nils per os
N&V
nausea and vomiting
O2
oxygen
OB
obstetrics
OCD
obsessive compulsive disorder
OJ
orange juice
OOB
out of bed
O
oral
OR
operating room
OSHA
Occupational Safety and Health Administration
OT
occupational therapy
oz
ounce
PACU
post anesthesia care unit
pc
after a meal
Peds
pediatrics
PEG
percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy
PHI
protected health information
per
by, through
PM, pm
afternoon or evening
PPE
personal protective equipment
po
by mouth (per os)
post op
post operative
pre op
pre operative
prep
preparation
prn
as necessary
Pt (pt)
patient
PT (pt)
physical therapy
PTSD
post traumatic stress disorder
PVS
persistent vegetative state
q
every
qd
every day
qh
every hour
q2, q3h, q4h
every 2 hours, every 3 hours
qhs
every night at bedtime
qid
four times a day
qod
every other day
qs
sufficient quantity
R
rectal
RA
rheumatoid arthritis
RBC
red blood count, red blood cell
rehab
rehabillitation
resp
respiration
RLQ
right lower quadrant
RN
registered nurse
ROM
range of motion
rt R
right
RT
Respiratory therapist
RUQ
right upper quadrant
Rx
treatment
s with line on top
without
ss with line on top
half
SCD
sequential compression device
SNF
skilled nursing facility
SOB
shortness of breath
Spec, spec
specimen
SSE
soapsuds enema
ST
speech therapy
STAT, stat
at once, immediately
STI
sexually transmitted infection
surg
surgery
sx
symptoms
TB
tuberculosis
TBI
traumatic brain injury
tbsp
tablespoon
tid
three times a day
TIA
transient ischemic attack
TJC
The Joint Commission
TLC
tender loving care
TPN
total parenteral nutrition
TPR
temperature, pulse, and respirations
tsp
teaspoon
Tx
treatment
ty
tympanic
UA (u/a)
urinalysis
UK
unknown
URI
upper respiratory infection
UTI
urinary tract infection
VRE
Vancomycin-resistant Eneterococci
VS vs
vital sign
WA
while awake
WBC
white blood count, white blood cells
w/c
wheelchair
WNL
within normal limits
wt
weight