Apendicits Flashcards

1
Q

Que es la apendicitis

A

Inflamación de la apéndice vermiforme

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2
Q

Irrigación de la apéndice

A

Arteria apendicular

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3
Q

Función de la apéndice

A

Producción de IgA

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4
Q

Epidemiología

A

Cirugía de urgencia más común

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5
Q

Etiología

A

Obstrucción de la Luz
Fecalitos 50% de los casos
Hiperplasia linfoide
Parásitosis

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6
Q

Patogenia

A

Obstrucción appendicular lo que lleva a acumulación de moco y bacterias, congestión venosa e isquemia, perforación con formación de absceso

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7
Q

Bacterias relacionadas con apendicitis

A

E.coli
Pseudomonas

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8
Q

Síntomas de apendicitis

A

Dolor periumbilical
Migra a la fosa Iliaca derecha
Nausea
Vomito
Fiebre

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9
Q

Exploración física

A

McBurney
Rovsing
Psoas
Blumberg

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10
Q

Que puedes encontrar en una radiografía de abdomen

A

Fecalito
Borra miento del psoas
Escoliosis

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11
Q

Que escala se usa para diagnosticar apendicitis

A

Escala de Alvarado

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12
Q

Tratamiento de apendicitis

A

Cirugía
Antibióticos

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