Antigenic Determinants Flashcards

1
Q

Name 3 antigenic determinants ON antibodies

A

Isotypic
Allotypic
Idiotypic

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2
Q

Isotypic

A

Constant region of Ab

  • Anti-Isotypic is activated if u inject antibody in diff species
  • within same species, No anti-isotypic
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3
Q

Allotypic

A

Form of polymorphisim

1 species+same isotypes= still small difference by (1-4a/a)

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4
Q

If you get injected by such an Ab you will generate

A

Anti-allotype Ab
Ex. During pregnany or
Blood transfusion

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5
Q

Idiotype

A

Unique Vh and V(light) binds to antigen but can also become an antigenic determinant

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6
Q

If u inject same monoclonal Ab into genetically identical recipient then

A

Anti-idiotypic Ab are generated

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7
Q

In idiotype the other antigenic determinants r not activated

A

Anti-isotypic
Anti-allotypic
Will NOT BE GENERATED

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8
Q

Diagonostic test

A

Abs capable of detecting tiny amounts of molecules (pg/mL)

Ex. Pregnancy hormones

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9
Q

Diagnostic imaging

A

mAbs that recognize tumor antigens are radiolabeled with iodine I-131

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10
Q

Immunotoxins

A

mAbs conjugated with toxins

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