Antiemetic Drugs Flashcards

1
Q

scopolamine classifications:

A

anticholinergic agents

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2
Q

scopolamine mech of action:

A

binding and blocking Ach receptors in vestibular nuclei

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3
Q

scopolamine indications:

A

motion sickness, reduce secretion before surgery, reduce nausea and vomiting

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4
Q

how long do scopolamine patches last?

A

3 days

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5
Q

Scopolamine adv effects:

A

can cause drowsiness, dry mouth; fall risk

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6
Q

Ondansertron classification:

A

serotonin blocker/5HT3 receptor

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7
Q

ondansetron mech of action:

A

blocks serotonin receptors in the GI tract, CTZ, and VC

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8
Q

ondansetron indications:

A

nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy, postoperative nausea and vomiting

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9
Q

ondansetron adv effects:

A

fast or irregular heartbeat, dizziness, feeling faint or lightheaded, chest pain, trouble breathing, blurred vision

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