antidotes Flashcards

1
Q

acetaminophen

A

n-ac

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2
Q

acid/alkali

A

endoscopy

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3
Q

anticholinesterases, organophosphates

A

atropine, pralidoxime

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4
Q

antimuscarinic/anticholinergics

A

physostigmine

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5
Q

arsenic, mercury, gold

A

succimer, dimercaprol

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6
Q

beta blockers

A

glucagon

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7
Q

barbiturates

A

urine alkalinization
dialysis
activated charcoal

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8
Q

benzos

A

flumazenil

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9
Q

black widow

A

calcium gluconate

methocarbamol

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10
Q

CO

A

100% O2/hyperbaric O2

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11
Q

copper, arsenic, lead, gold

A

penicillamine

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12
Q

cyanide

A

hydroxycobalamin
amyl nitrate
sodium nitrate
sodium thiosulfate

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13
Q

digitalis

A

normalize K; no Ca Mg or lidocaine

anti-dig Fab

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14
Q

heparin

A

protamine

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15
Q

INH

A

pyridoxine

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16
Q

iron salts

A

deferoxamine

17
Q

lead

A

succimer
CaEDTA
dimercaprol

18
Q

methanol

A

ETOH
femopizole
dialysis

19
Q

methemoglobin

A

methylene blue

20
Q

opioids

A

naloxone

21
Q

salicylates

A

urine alkalinization
dialysis
activated charcoal

22
Q

TCAs

A

sodium bicarb (if QRS prolong)
bzo for seizures
monitor for arrhythmias

23
Q

theophylline

A

activated charcoal

24
Q

tPA, streptokinase

A

aminocaproic acid

25
Q

warfarin

A

vit K, FFP