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Pharmacology > Antidotes > Flashcards

Antidotes Flashcards

0
Q

What is the antidote of AChE inhibitors and organophosphates?

A

Atropine followed by pralidoxime

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1
Q

What is the antidote of Acetaminophen?

A

N acetyl cysteine (replenishes Glutathione)

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2
Q

What is the antidote of Amphetamines?

A

NH4Cl (acidify Urine)

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3
Q

What is the antidote of antimuscarinic , anticholinergic agents?

A

Physostigmine salicylate

Control Hyperthermia

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4
Q

What is the antidote of Benzodiazepins?

A

Flumazenil

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5
Q

What is the antidote of beta blockers?

A

Glucagon

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6
Q

What is the antidote of carbon Monoxide?

A

100% O2

Hyperbaric O2

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7
Q

What is the antidote of Copper, Arsenic, Gold?

A

Penicillamine

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8
Q

What is the antidote of Cyanide?

A

Nitrite + Thiosulfate

Hydroxocobalamin

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9
Q

What is the antidote of digitalis?

A

Anti-dig Fab fragments

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10
Q

What is the antidote of Heparin?

A

Protamine sulfate

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11
Q

What is the antidote of Iron?

A

Deferoxamine

Deferasirox

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12
Q

What is the antidote of Lead? 4

A

EDTA
Dimercaprol
Succimer
Penicillamine

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13
Q

What is the antidote of Mercury, Arsenic, Gold?

A

Dimercaprol

Succimer

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14
Q

What is the antidote of methanol, ethylene Glycol?

A

Fomepizole>ethanol

Dialysis

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15
Q

What is the antidote of Methemoglobin?

A

Methylene blue

Vitamine C

16
Q

What is the antidote of opioids?

A

Naloxane

17
Q

What is the antidote of salicylates?

A

NaHCO3 (alkalinize urine)

Dialysis

18
Q

What is the antidote of TCAs?

A

NaHCO3 (plasma alkalinization)

19
Q

What is the antidote of tPA, SK, urokinase?

A

Aminocaproic acid

20
Q

What is the antidote of Warfarin?

A

Vitamin K

Plasma (if active bleeding)

Pharmacology (12 decks)

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