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NPLEX2 Pharm > Antibiotic Rx > Flashcards

Antibiotic Rx Flashcards

1
Q

Penicillin VK

A

beta-lactam antibiotic (penicillin)

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2
Q

Amoxicillin

A

(Amoxil) beta-lactam antibiotic (extended-spectrum penicillin)

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3
Q

Cefepime

A

(Maxipime) beta-lactam antibiotic; 4th-generation cephalosporin; bacterial cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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4
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

(Rocephin) Beta-lactam antibiotic; 3rd-gen cephalosporin; bacterial cell wall synthesis inhibitor

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5
Q

Cefuroxime

A

(Ceftin) Second generation cephalosporin

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6
Q

Cephalexin

A

(Keflex) Beta-lactam antibiotic; 1st-gen cephalosporin

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7
Q

Clindamycin

A

(Cleocin) Amino-sugar antibiotic (lincosamide); protein synthesis inhibitor

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8
Q

Ciprofloxacin

A

(Cipro) fluoroquinolone (broad spectrum abx; nuclei acid inhibitor that prevents DNA unwinding)

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9
Q

Nitrofurantoin

A

(Macrobid) 5-nitrofuran derivative

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10
Q

Doxycycline

A

(Vibramycin) Broad-spectrum tetracycline antibiotic (bacteriostatic); protein synthesis inhibitor

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11
Q

Azithromycin

A

(Zithromax) Macrolide antibiotic (bacteriostatic); protein synthesis inhibitor

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12
Q

Clarithromycin

A

(Biaxin) Macrolide antibiotic (bacteriostatic)

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13
Q

Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole (TPM/SMZ)

A

(Bactrim) sulfonamide antibiotic; folate antagonist

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14
Q

Triple antibiotic

A

neomycin, polymyxin B, Bacitracin

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14
Q

Mupirocin

A

(Bactroban) Topical antibiotic; protein synthesis inhibitor

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15
Q

Ampicillin

A

beta-lactam penicillin

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16
Q

Amoxicillin/clavulanate

A

beta-lactam penicillin

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17
Q

Cefdinir

A

cephalosporin

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18
Q

Ceftaroline

A

cephalosporin

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19
Q

Levofloxacin

A

fluoroquinolone

20
Q

Micocycline

A

tetracycline

21
Q

Erythromycin

A

macrolide

22
Q

Gentamicin drops

A

aminoglycoside

23
Q

Vancomycin

A

other antibiotic

24
Q

Amantadine

A

(Endantadine) anticholinergic; antiviral; antiparkinsonian

25
Q

Oseltamivir

A

(Tamiflu) antiviral, neuraminidase inhibitor

26
Q

Valacyclovir

A

(Valtrex) antiviral, nucleoside analogue

27
Q

Zidovudine

A

(Retrovir) Antiretroviral, nucleoside analogue (reverse transcriptase inhibitor)

28
Q

Interferon-alpha & beta

A

Antineoplastic, antiviral; interferes with viral replication and tumor growth

29
Q

Acyclovir

A

antiviral

30
Q

Entecavir

A

antiviral

31
Q

Fluconazole

A

(Diflucan) systemic antifungal; synthetic azole

32
Q

Nystatin (topical)

A

(Mycostatin) antifungal agent; polyene antifungal

33
Q

Ketoconazole

A

antifungal

34
Q

Terbinafine

A

antifungal

35
Q

Hydroxychloroquine

A

antimalarial, antirheumatic, anti-inflammatory; aminoquinoline

36
Q

Mebendazole

A

(Emverm) antihelminthic; benzimidazole

37
Q

Metronidazole

A

(Flagyl) antiprotozoal; nitroimidazole

38
Q

Albendazole

A

antiparasitic

39
Q

*Adalimumab

A

(Humira) immunosuppresive, antirheumatic; tumor necrosis factor-alpha blocker

40
Q

Tofacitinib

A

(Xeljanz) immunomodulator; JAK inhibitor

41
Q

Cyclosporine

A

(Neoral) immunosuppressant; polypeptide antibiotic

42
Q

Triamcinolone

A

(Kenalog-10) corticosteroid anti-inflammatory

43
Q

Rifampin

A

(Rifadin) antitubercular agent; rifamycin derivative

44
Q

Etanercept

A

immunosuppressive

45
Q

Fingolimod

A

immunosuppressive

46
Q

Glatiramer Acetate

A

immunosuppressive

47
Q

*Infliximab

A

immunosuppressive

48
Q

Tacrolimus

A

immunosuppressive

NPLEX2 Pharm (16 decks)

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