Anti-Retrovirals Flashcards
Didanosine
Given with antacids
Stavudine
Lactic acidosis liver damage black box
Abacavir
Nuceloside
Tenofovir
Longest t1/2
NuceloTide NRTI
NNRTI MOA
Noncompetively inhibit RT at a distant site via conformation cahnge and reduce catalytic activity
NNRT ADR
CNS- nightmares, psychosis
What to NNRTI’s are both inducers and inhibitors of 3A4?
Efavirenz
Nevirapine
PI MOA
Block cleave of protease
PI that is a transition state analog?
Sequinavir
Worst PI
Nelfinavir with a lower genetic barrier
PI for pregnancy
Lopinavir
PI with less lipodystrophy and endocrine problems
Atazanavir
Ritonavir booster does what
Inhibits 3A4 and P-gp –> decreasing clearance and increase bioavailability
Fusion Inhibitors MOA
Bings gp41 preventing membrane fusion
Fusion Inhibitor Drugs
Enfuvirtide
Fuzeon