Anti-Other Parasites Flashcards
Which antihelmintic agent is active against both trematodes and cestodes
Praziquantel
Which of the drugs for trypanosomiasis is an arsenical agent that enters the CNS
Melarsoprol
MICROTUBULE INHIBITOR
MEBENDAZOLE
inc Ca++ ENTRY –> PARALYSIS
PRAZIQUANTEL
INHIBITS ELECTRON TRANSPORT
ATOVAQUONE
DOC: African trypanosomiasis (before CNS involvement)
Suramin
DOC for For a hepatic abscess or other extraintestinal disease
metronidazole or tinidazole
used off- label for scabies, lice, and enterobiasis (pinworms)
Ivermectin
DOC giardiasis, trichomoniasis, and amebiasis.
metronidazole or tinidazole
s available OTC and is primarily used for the treatment of enterobiasis, commonly called pinworms (Enterobius vermicularis).
pyrantel
is at least as efficacious as mebendazole for the treatment of many helminth infections.
Albendazole
FA2012: Metallic Taste + Disulfiram Reaction (DDI EtOH) + Discolored Urine
Metronidazole
chemical pancreatitis + bone marrow suppression
Sodium Stibogluconate
binds nicotinic receptors —> depolarizing neuromusclar blockade —> spastic paralysis of worm muscle
Pyrantel Pamoate
alter fliaria —> ↑phagocytosis
Diethylcarbamazine