Anti-ectoparasitica Flashcards

1
Q

Malathion, parathion, dichlorvos

A

acetylcholinesterase inhibitoren (organische fosfaatesters)
inhibitie acetylcholinesterase waardoor continue activatie Nicotine R -> spastische paralyse
irreversibel

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2
Q

Foxim

A

acetylcholinesterase inhibitoren (organische fosfaatesters)
inhibitie acetylcholinesterase waardoor continue activatie Nicotine R -> spastische paralyse
irreversibel
NOOIT bij katten
rode vogelmijt

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3
Q

Dimpylaat (Diazinon)

A

acetylcholinesterase inhibitoren (organische fosfaatesters)
inhibitie acetylcholinesterase waardoor continue activatie Nicotine R -> spastische paralyse
irreversibel

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4
Q

Propoxur, carbaryl, aldicarb

A

acetylcholinesterase inhibitoren (organische carbamaatesters)
inhibitie acetylcholinesterase waardoor continue activatie Nicotine R -> spastische paralyse
reversibel

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5
Q

Imidacloprid en Dinotefuran

A

nicotine receptor agonisten (neonicotinoïden: ectoparasitica)
selectief tegen nicotine receptor ectoparasiet
kat en jonge dieren
adulte en larvaire vlooien (niet tegen teken)

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6
Q

Spinosad

A

nicotine receptor agonisten (ectoparasitica)
selectief tegen nicotine receptor ectoparasiet
P-gp substraat
GEEN combi met ML

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7
Q

Pyrethrines

A

Na+ kanaal stimulatoren (ectoparasitica)
spastische paralyse

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8
Q

Permithrine, flumethrine, …

A

Pyrethroïden (ectoparasitica: Na+ kanaal stimulatoren)
spastische paralyse
stabieler dan pyrethrines
NOOIT bij kat

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9
Q

Indoxacarb

A

Na+ kanaal inhibitoren (ectoparasitica)
slappe paralyse
vlooien hond en kat
veilig voor jonge dieren ! prodrug omgezet in vlo

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10
Q

Selamectine

A

Chloor - kanaal stimulator (ectoparasitica)
vlooien, schurft, mijt, luizen
slappe paralyse

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11
Q

Fipronil en Pyriprole

A

Chloor - kanaal inhibitoren (ectoparasitica)
slappe paralyse
NOOIT bij konijn

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12
Q

Afoxalaner, Fluralaner, Sarolaner, Lotilaner (isoxazolines)

A

Chloor - kanaal inhibitoren (ectoparasitica)
slappe paralyse -> GABA en GLU-receptoren
vlooien, teken, mijten

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13
Q

S-methopreen, fenoxycarb, cyromazine, pyriproxifen

A

Juveniele hormoon analogen (insect growth regulators)
involwassen stadia vlooien in groei geremd en gedood

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14
Q

Lefenuron

A

Groei-inhibitoren (insect growth regulators)
interfereert met chitine synthese
oraal en topicaal bij hond en kat
niet subcutaan bij hond wel kat

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