Anterior & Posterior Landmarks & body planes (anatomical terms) Flashcards

0
Q

Below

A

Inferior (caudal)

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1
Q

above

A

Superior (cranial or cephalad)

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2
Q

Toward or at the front of the body; in front of

A

Anterior (ventral)

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3
Q

Toward the backside of the body; behind

A

Posterior (dorsal)

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4
Q

Toward the midline of the body; on the inner side of

A

Medial

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5
Q

Away from midline of the body; on the outer side of

A

Lateral

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6
Q

Between a more medial and a more lateral structure

A

Intermediate

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7
Q

Close to the origin of the body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.

A

Proximal

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8
Q

Farther from the origin of a body part or the point of attachment of a limb to the body trunk.

A

Distal

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9
Q

Toward or at the body surface

A

Superficial

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10
Q

Away from the body surface; more internal

A

Deep

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11
Q

Anterior body trunk inferior to ribs

A

Abdominal

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12
Q

Point of shoulder

A

Acromial

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13
Q

Anterior surface of elbow

A

Antecubital

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14
Q

Armpit

A

Axillary

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15
Q

Arm

A

Brachial

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16
Q

Cheek area

A

Buccal

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17
Q

Wrist

A

Carpal

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18
Q

Neck region

A

Cervical

19
Q

Hip

A

Coxal

20
Q

Leg

A

Crural

21
Q

Fingers, toes

A

Digital

22
Q

Thigh

A

Femoral

23
Q

Lateral part of leg

A

Fibular

24
Q

Area where thigh meets body trunk; groin

A

Inguinal

25
Q

Nose area

A

Nasal

26
Q

Mouth

A

Oral

27
Q

Eye area

A

Orbital

28
Q

Anterior knee

A

Patellar

29
Q

Area overlying the pelvis anteriorly

A

Pelvic

30
Q

Genital region

A

Pubic

31
Q

Breastbone area

A

Sternal

32
Q

Ankle region

A

Tarsal

33
Q

Chest

A

Thoracic

34
Q

Navel

A

Umbilical

35
Q

Head

A

Cephalic

36
Q

Curve of shoulder formed by large deltoid muscle

A

Deltoid

37
Q

Buttock

A

Gluteal

38
Q

Area of back between ribs and hips

A

Lumbar

39
Q

Posterior surface of head

A

Occipital

40
Q

Posterior knee area

A

Popliteal

41
Q

Area between hips

A

Sacral

42
Q

Shoulder blade region

A

Scapular

43
Q

The posterior surface of lower leg; the calf

A

Sural

44
Q

Area of spine

A

Vertebral